2020
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c04276
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Antibacterial Activity of Photoactive Silk Fibroin/Cellulose Acetate Blend Nanofibrous Membranes against Escherichia coli

Abstract: Creating photoactive nanofibrous membranes for effective antibacterial activity is highly desired for healthy living, yet it still remains a great challenge. Herein, we present a scalable methodology to prepare anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid grafted silk fibroin/cellulose acetate blend nanofibrous membranes (G-SF/CA BNM) by combining green biomass materials and electrospinning, which could produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) under UVA irradiation. The resultant G-SF/CA BNMs exhibited integrated properties o… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…Silk is not considered a polymer with antibacterial activity [ 89 , 103 ]. On the other side, there have been published studies that have shown that the antibacterial activity of polymers in different forms is influenced by many factors related to its preparation, processing [ 104 ], possibly mixing with other polymers [ 50 , 105 ] or active molecules, drugs, and biocides [ 106 , 107 , 108 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Silk is not considered a polymer with antibacterial activity [ 89 , 103 ]. On the other side, there have been published studies that have shown that the antibacterial activity of polymers in different forms is influenced by many factors related to its preparation, processing [ 104 ], possibly mixing with other polymers [ 50 , 105 ] or active molecules, drugs, and biocides [ 106 , 107 , 108 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellulose acetate (CA) is a biopolymer that can be modified and used for some applications that include anti‐biological agents [47] . The modification of CA for relevant applications is well‐studied, and also among the fastest‐growing research areas in the field of material sciences [20,48,49] . Here, we report the antifouling performance of modified CA films, in which a new benzoxazine compound (HBC) was synthesized and incorporated into the matrix of CA to give the said films (Figure 1c).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…[ 124 ] Similarly, grafting of photoactive anthraquinone‐2‐carboxylic acid onto the silk fibroin/cellulose acetate blend nanofibrous membranes showed 99.9999% contact‐killing of E. coli under UVA irradiation. [ 125 ]…”
Section: Modification Of Masksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[124] Similarly, grafting of photoactive anthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid onto the silk fibroin/cellulose acetate blend nanofibrous membranes showed 99.9999% contactkilling of E. coli under UVA irradiation. [125] There are several reports about the incorporation of ROS generators in the face masks to capture and inactivate the bacteria and viruses during breathing, thereby preventing lung infection. Monge et al also incorporated the photoactive conjugated polymers and oligomers into the masks and other PPEs as strong materials for the inactivation of SARS-CoV-2.…”
Section: Photosensitizersmentioning
confidence: 99%