2011
DOI: 10.4103/0973-8258.82099
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Anti-inflammatory effects of the ethyl acetate extract of Aquilaria crassna inhibits LPS-induced tumour necrosis factor-alpha production by attenuating P38 MAPK activation

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…This ethnopharmacological evidence, together with the current trends in bioprospecting, have spurred the interest of the scientific community to investigate claims using modern tools. This is manifested in the surge of the number of scientific publications in recent years, particularly those describing the pharmacological actions of agarwood, including the antidiabetic Jiang and Tu, 2011;Pranakhon et al, 2015;Zulkiflie et al, 2013), anti-inflammatory (Chitre et al, 2007;Kumphune et al, 2011;Rahman et al, 2012;Sattayasai et al, 2012;Zhou et al, 2008), anti-cancer (Dahham et al, 2014;Dahham, 2015a;Gunasekera et al, 1981;Hashim et al, 2014a), anti-depressant (Okugawa et al, 1993;Takemoto et al, 2008), and anti-oxidant (Dahham et al, 2014;Han and Li, 2012;Huda et al, 2009;Kamonwannasit et al, 2013;Miniyar et al, 2008;Moosa, 2010;Nik Wil et al, 2014;Owen and Jones, 2002;Ray et al, 2014;Sattayasai et al, 2012;Tay et al, 2014) Trees, 1998)). In response to this situation, sustainable agarwood planting and management with artificial induction of agarwood resin formation have been implemented.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This ethnopharmacological evidence, together with the current trends in bioprospecting, have spurred the interest of the scientific community to investigate claims using modern tools. This is manifested in the surge of the number of scientific publications in recent years, particularly those describing the pharmacological actions of agarwood, including the antidiabetic Jiang and Tu, 2011;Pranakhon et al, 2015;Zulkiflie et al, 2013), anti-inflammatory (Chitre et al, 2007;Kumphune et al, 2011;Rahman et al, 2012;Sattayasai et al, 2012;Zhou et al, 2008), anti-cancer (Dahham et al, 2014;Dahham, 2015a;Gunasekera et al, 1981;Hashim et al, 2014a), anti-depressant (Okugawa et al, 1993;Takemoto et al, 2008), and anti-oxidant (Dahham et al, 2014;Han and Li, 2012;Huda et al, 2009;Kamonwannasit et al, 2013;Miniyar et al, 2008;Moosa, 2010;Nik Wil et al, 2014;Owen and Jones, 2002;Ray et al, 2014;Sattayasai et al, 2012;Tay et al, 2014) Trees, 1998)). In response to this situation, sustainable agarwood planting and management with artificial induction of agarwood resin formation have been implemented.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In this study, the cytotoxic and inhibitory effects of agarwood were observed when the extracts from both plant part (leaf and branch) from healthy and uninfected Aquilaria subintegra were tested against MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Most study conducted using agarwood did not state whether the sample originated from healthy or infected agarwood trees [14,16,19,22,[24][25][26]. Extracts from leaf and branch demonstrate profound reduction of cell growth in both Cell Attachment Assay (CAA) and Cell Viability Assay (CVA) as well as showing significant IC50 value estimate via the Sulforhodamine B (SRB) Assay.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of anti-inflammatory properties, studies showed that (i) hexane extract of heartwood of Aquilaria agallocha (in vitro at 500 µg/mL) gave 78.5 % protection of human red blood cells in hypotonic solution while at 100mg/kg, it resulted in reduction of carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats [23], (ii) soxhlet-extracted (ethyl acetate) heartwood of Aquilaria crassna inhibited TNF-α gene expression when tested in vitro on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMCs) [24], (iii) ethanolic extract of Aquilaria sinensis leaf caused 65 % writhing reduction and 32 % to 51 % inhibiton of paw edema when tested at 848 mg/kg [25] and (iv) Aquilaria agallocha heartwood possessed analgesic effects that reduced writhing while increasing the latency of tail flicking and paw licking in male albino mice [26].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…crassna is a plant with diverse traditional medicinal properties. A number of studies have confirmed that the essential oil is an active component of A. crassna stem bark [23,24]. However, very little is known about the pharmacological properties of this plant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%