2021
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics10070795
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Anti-Biofilm Molecules Targeting Functional Amyloids

Abstract: The choice of an effective therapeutic strategy in the treatment of biofilm-related infections is a significant issue. Amyloids, which have been historically related to human diseases, are now considered to be prevailing structural components of the biofilm matrix in a wide range of bacteria. This assumption creates the potential for an exciting research area, in which functional amyloids are considered to be attractive targets for drug development to dissemble biofilm structures. The present review describes … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Importantly, biofilm formation enhances bacteria resistance to antibiotics. This is a big problem that increases the risk of mortality and health economic costs ( Matilla-Cuenca et al, 2021 ; Sikora and Zahra, 2021 ). These infections are mainly caused by opportunistic bacteria such as Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiellapneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, or Pseudomonas aeruginosa ( Ma et al, 2019 ; Matilla-Cuenca et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Bacteria Produce Amyloids To Deal With the Surrounding Worldmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Importantly, biofilm formation enhances bacteria resistance to antibiotics. This is a big problem that increases the risk of mortality and health economic costs ( Matilla-Cuenca et al, 2021 ; Sikora and Zahra, 2021 ). These infections are mainly caused by opportunistic bacteria such as Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiellapneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, or Pseudomonas aeruginosa ( Ma et al, 2019 ; Matilla-Cuenca et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Bacteria Produce Amyloids To Deal With the Surrounding Worldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is a big problem that increases the risk of mortality and health economic costs ( Matilla-Cuenca et al, 2021 ; Sikora and Zahra, 2021 ). These infections are mainly caused by opportunistic bacteria such as Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiellapneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, or Pseudomonas aeruginosa ( Ma et al, 2019 ; Matilla-Cuenca et al, 2021 ). Between them, S. aureus is one of the most common causes of hospital-acquired bacteremia ( Jensen et al, 1999 ).…”
Section: Bacteria Produce Amyloids To Deal With the Surrounding Worldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, it should be borne in mind that bacteria have different mechanisms of counteracting protein aggregation, for example, by directing amyloids into inclusion bodies [35]. In addition, some bacteria are capable of using amyloids and amyloid-like protein structures in order to form biofilms [38,39]. Antimicrobial amyloidogenic peptides can be toxic not only to bacteria but also to eukaryotic cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antibody disrupted biofilms formed by S. typhimurium and eventually enhanced the efficacy of antibiotic treatment in vivo. In mice, a 3H3 injection showed antibiotic conciliated clearance of S. typhimurium biofilms in catheters [211][212][213][214]. Sun et al used a mixture of two MAbs, 12C6/12A1 and 3C1/12A1, which synergistically reduced the attachment and accumulation of S. epidermidis up to 87% [215].…”
Section: Antibodies and Macrophagesmentioning
confidence: 99%