2014
DOI: 10.1248/bpb.b14-00102
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Anti-allergic Effect of Bee Venom in an Allergic Rhinitis Mouse Model

Abstract: Bee venom (BV) has been used as an anti-inflammatory and immune modulating agent in Oriental medicine. This study used a mouse model to investigate the anti-allergic effect of BV, which is used in the treatment of various inflammatory diseases in traditional medicine. BV was obtained from the National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology of Korea. Female BALB/C mice were sensitized by intraperitoneal injection of ovalbumin (OVA). BV was administered nasally prior to the intranasal instillation of O… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
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“…Behaviour scores were measured to evaluate establishment of the AR model in mouse as previously described (Shin, Kim, Kim, & Park, 2014).…”
Section: Measurement Of Behaviour Scoresmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Behaviour scores were measured to evaluate establishment of the AR model in mouse as previously described (Shin, Kim, Kim, & Park, 2014).…”
Section: Measurement Of Behaviour Scoresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From day 22 to day 30, daily intranasal instillation of 500 g OVA in 20 l PBS was performed in the treatment group, while 20 l PBS was utilized in the negative control group. Behaviour scores (number of sneezing and number of rubbing motions) were recorded on day 21, 24, 27 and 30, 15 min after OVA treatment as previously described (Shin et al, 2014), and mice were killed 24 h after treatment to withdraw blood by cardiac puncture under anaesthesia. As shown in Figure 1b,c, both sneezing times and rubbing times in 15 min were significantly increased in the AR group in a time-dependent manner.…”
Section: Establishment Of Ova-induced Ar Model In Mousementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Animal models have demonstrated the capability of anti-inflammatory and ant-bacterial activity of BV (12). However, due to the BV has dose dependent immunosuppressive and immunostimulatory property, the determination of optimal concentration without side effect is an important for clinical application of BV.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BV contains a variety of different peptides, including melittin, apamin, adolapin and mast cell degranulating (Mcd) peptide. The two main components of BV, melittin and adolapin, have anti-inflammatory effects, which involve the inhibited expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and phospholipase A2, and decreased levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and nitric oxide (23). These components are known to exert their pharmacological effects individually or interactively depending on their concentration or dose.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%