2012
DOI: 10.1021/la204753y
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Anomalous Pull-Off Forces between Surfactant-Free Emulsion Drops in Different Aqueous Electrolytes

Abstract: A systematic study of collisions between surfactant-free organic drops in aqueous electrolyte solutions reveals the threshold at which continuum models provide a complete description of thin-film interactions. For collision velocities above ~1 μm/s, continuum models of hydrodynamics and surface forces provide a complete description of the interaction, despite the absence of surfactant. This includes accurate prediction of coalescence at high salt concentration (500 mM). In electrolyte solutions at intermediate… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…In addition, the other area where this model is limited in in the area of specific ion effects. There are AFM data for simple systems, in the absence of any surfactant for both polar [83] and non-polar oils [84], suggesting there are surface force effects that have yet to be captured in a reproducible way, hindering efforts to describe a well-defined surface force model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the other area where this model is limited in in the area of specific ion effects. There are AFM data for simple systems, in the absence of any surfactant for both polar [83] and non-polar oils [84], suggesting there are surface force effects that have yet to be captured in a reproducible way, hindering efforts to describe a well-defined surface force model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas, the shell was "harder" with a dense structure, due to a higher degree of polymerization. [18][19][20][21][22][23] St monomers and short oligomers in the interior of particles could be extracted when the EtOH-H 2 O mixture was added to the MM. Fig.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Ps Particles With Diverse Morphologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These salts were heated to within 50 °C of their respective melting points for 7 h before use to remove any organic contaminants. 14 Laser Tweezers Instrument. The instrument was described previously.…”
Section: ■ Experimental Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%