Annual Report of the Scientific Network on BSE‐TSE 2018

Abstract

The EFSA Scientific Network on bovine spongiform encephalopathies and other transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (BSE‐TSE) held its 13th meeting on 15‐16 October 2018 in Parma. The meeting served as an opportunity to exchange scientific information on BSE‐TSE related issues among EU Member States, countries from the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), EFSA, the European Commission and ad hoc participants. In this occasion, ad hoc representation included the World Animal Health Organisation (OIE), the Department of Food Safety, Nutrition and Veterinary Public Health of the Istituto Superiore di Sanità (Italy), and the Animal and Plant Health Agency, UK. The topics discussed included: an update on BSE‐TSE‐related activities at national and international level and results from recent TSE‐related research projects and risk assessments in several EU countries. In addition, the Network discussed: updates on the situation of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in Norway; state of play of CWD surveillance in six member states; the zoonotic potential of TSEs, ongoing EFSA, OIE and EC activities on this area, the new TSE EURL, the preliminary results of the 2017 EU TSE summary report, and the update on recent published research including came prion disease, analyses of BSE surveillance data and the impact of changes in SRM on BSE infectivity in edible tissues (small ruminants and cattle).

Official Feed Control Linked to the Detection of Animal Byproducts: Past, Present, and Future

“…These measures have proved to be key actions to stop the progression of the disease. While the total number of C-BSE cases reported in the EU was 2174 in 2001, this number has drastically and continuously decreased to 37 cases in 2010, 21 cases in 2011, 11 cases in 2012, 2 cases in 2013, 3 cases in 2014, 2 cases in 2015, and only 1 case in 2016. , Worldwide, 2017 was the first year for which no classical BSE case has been reported. However, in the meantime, the United Kingdom confirmed a new case of classical BSE in 2018.…”