2023
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11262-y
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Anisotropic stars made of exotic matter within the complexity factor formalism

Abstract: Within Einstein’s General Relativity we study exotic stars made of dark energy assuming an extended Chaplygin gas equation-of-state. Taking into account the presence of anisotropies, we employ the formalism based on the complexity factor to solve the structure equations numerically, obtaining thus interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium. Making use of well-established criteria we demonstrate that the solutions are well behaved and realistic. A comparison with another, more conventional approach, … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 89 publications
(86 reference statements)
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“…Under this assumption, we can connect our solution smoothly by varying the parameters (including the isotropic pressure case) in a natural way. While a generalized Chaplygin equation of state has been used previously in the context of relativistic stars [48][49][50][51][52], the generalized double Chaplygin equation of state is a novel and unexplored approach that deserves considerable attention. Using these expressions, we can write the anisotropy factor (∆ = P ⊥ − P r ) as follows:…”
Section: The Generalized Double Chaplygin Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Under this assumption, we can connect our solution smoothly by varying the parameters (including the isotropic pressure case) in a natural way. While a generalized Chaplygin equation of state has been used previously in the context of relativistic stars [48][49][50][51][52], the generalized double Chaplygin equation of state is a novel and unexplored approach that deserves considerable attention. Using these expressions, we can write the anisotropy factor (∆ = P ⊥ − P r ) as follows:…”
Section: The Generalized Double Chaplygin Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This behavior aligns with other solutions found in the context of compact stars and is logical considering that the second term in the anisotropic formula becomes more significant than the first term. For further insights and related references, refer to [52] and the cited sources therein.…”
Section: Casementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anisotropic solutions are studied in other modified theories of gravity [33][34][35]. Rincón et al [36] studied the role of complexity factor on the physical features of anisotropic stars considering a generalized Chaplygin equation of state. It is apparent from the foregoing review of literature that physical possibilities of anisotropic stars are extensively explored by the researchers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this regard, some works on gravitational decoupling in the context of the complexity domain can be seen in the following Refs. [105][106][107][108][109][110][111].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%