Abstract:It is clear that camels, horses, donkeys and mules were an essential form of transport and traction from at least the 1st millennium BC in the Sahara. This chapter outlines the long-term histories of the species that were made to cross the Sahara and how these fit into our understanding of Trans-Saharan trade. Recent excavations in the Sahara at Jarma and Aghram Nadharif provide an excellent opportunity to reassess our understanding of the role of animals in Trans-Saharan travel and trade. Equid skeletal mater… Show more
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