2015
DOI: 10.1159/000374047
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Angiotensin-(1-7) Attenuates Angiotensin II-Induced ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and MCP-1 Expression via the MAS Receptor Through Suppression of P38 and NF-κB Pathways in HUVECs

Abstract: Background/Aims: Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease. Intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cellular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) play important roles in inflammatory processes. P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and nuclear factor (NF)-κB signaling regulate ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and MCP-1 expression. Angiotensin (Ang) II upregulates ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and MCP-1 expression through the P38 MAPK and NF-κB pathways. Ang-(1-7) may oppose … Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Elevated levels of ICAM-1 have been found in patients with coronary heart disease, and circulating VCAM-1 levels could be employed to determine the stage of atherosclerosis; additionally, a role for MCP-1 in atherogenesis has also been recently proven [45]. The expressions of VCAM-1, ICAM-1 as well as MCP-1 can be mediated by NF-κB [46]. Thus we can reach a conclusion that down-regulated miR-499 expression protected endothelial cells from inflammatory damage during CAD through the NF-κB/TNF-α signaling pathway.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elevated levels of ICAM-1 have been found in patients with coronary heart disease, and circulating VCAM-1 levels could be employed to determine the stage of atherosclerosis; additionally, a role for MCP-1 in atherogenesis has also been recently proven [45]. The expressions of VCAM-1, ICAM-1 as well as MCP-1 can be mediated by NF-κB [46]. Thus we can reach a conclusion that down-regulated miR-499 expression protected endothelial cells from inflammatory damage during CAD through the NF-κB/TNF-α signaling pathway.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is tempting to speculate that NF-κB may serve as the down-stream target of PKC signaling pathway. NF-κB is found in almost all cell types and can be activated by proinflammatory cytokines and endotoxins, and then translocated to the nucleus to regulate inducible gene expression [50,51]. Constitutive NF-κB activation not only correlates closely with inflammatory responses, but also is generally associated with cancer proliferation, survival and progression of HCC [52,53].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellular inflammatory stress has been shown to stimulate excessive or aberrant cytokine and adhesion molecule expression, which induces endothelial dysfunction [4, 5]. Angiotensin II (AngII) activates the transcription factor nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB), which induces tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6), ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin expression, prompting vascular injury [6]. Therefore, suppression of the inflammatory reaction could be an effective strategy for the treatment of vascular disease.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%