Anemia berhubungan dengan Perdarahan Post Partum

Abstract

Pregnant women who experience anemia and untreated until the end of pregnancy will have an effect at the time of delivery, so that it can cause post partum hemorrhage which results in death in the mother. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anemia and the incidence of post partum hemorrhage in Puskesmas Lenteng, Lenteng District, Sumenep Regency.
 The study design was analytic with a retrospective approach, the total population was 35 mothers, the total sample was 29 mothers, the sampling technique used random sampling. The independent variable is anemia, the dependent variable is the incidence of post partum hemorrhage. Collecting data using a checklist, data analysis using the chi square statistical test, the value of a = 0.05.
 The results showed that of the 29 women who gave birth, most of them experienced anemia (HB level <11 g%) during pregnancy, as many as 19 mothers gave birth (65.5%), and of the 29 mothers gave birth, most of them experienced post partum hemorrhage as much as 17 mothers gave birth (59%).
 The result of statistical tests using chi square with a value of a = 0.05, the resulting value (ρ) = 0.000, so that the value (ρ) <a (0.000 <0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, i.e. the relationship between anemia and the incidence of post partum hemorrhage at the Lenteng Public Health Center, Lenteng District, Sumenep Regency in 2020
 In order to reduce the incidence of post partum hemorrhage, it is hoped that the mother in labor can prevent anemia during pregnancy, namely by consuming foods that contain lots of protein such as meat, liver, eggs, vegetables, folic acid (Vitamin C) and consumption of Fe tablets regularly and how to drink properly and according to conditions / needs.

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Perdarahan Postpartum

“…Paritas 2-3 merupakan paritas paling aman ditinjau dari sudut kematian maternal. Paritas 1 dan paritas tinggi (lebih dari 3) mempunyai angka kematian maternal lebih tinggi [21], lebih lanjut bahwa beberapa faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kematian ibu antara lain, Paritas sedikit dan paritas tinggi (lebih dari 3) mempunyai angka kematian maternal lebih tinggi.…”

Date Juice Can Increase The Hemoglobin Of Post Partum Mothers

“…The postpartum period at risk of maternal death mainly occurs in the immediate postpartum period (50%), in the early postpartum period (20%) and the latepostpartum period (5%) (Febriani, & Juwita, 2021). Common causes of postpartum hemorrhage are the general state of weak mothers due to anemia, multiparity, post-operative measures, excessive uterine distension, maternal fatigue, labor trauma, with impaired contractions (Yasin, 2021).…”