2012
DOI: 10.4103/1658-354x.97031
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Anaphylactic shock during hydatid cyst surgery

Abstract: Intraoperative anaphylactic shock is an unusual complication. Different causes can be involved. Surgery of hydatid cyst is rarely responsible. About a case report of anaphylactic shock due to hydatid cyst surgery, the authors discuss the mechanisms, principles of treatment, and prevention measures of this complication.

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Cited by 29 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…The mortality rate due to anaphylaxis is between 3%-6%. 9 During excisional surgery, an anaphylactic reaction may occur after the rupturing of the cyst. The cause of the death in hydatid cyst rupture is due to anaphylaxis-related complications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mortality rate due to anaphylaxis is between 3%-6%. 9 During excisional surgery, an anaphylactic reaction may occur after the rupturing of the cyst. The cause of the death in hydatid cyst rupture is due to anaphylaxis-related complications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Medical prevention, including histamine H1 and H2 receptor blockers and corticosteroids, remains controversial. If a vasopressor is needed, epinephrine is the first‐line treatment according to most guidelines on perioperative management of anaphylaxis .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the diagnosis of anaphylaxis should be established by various immunologic immunofluorescence reactions and immunoelectrophoresis hemagglutination. [4] In our center, these reactions were unavailable and not realized in our patient. For vasopressor, epinephrine is the first-line treatment in most guidelines on perioperative management of anaphylaxis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reactions may also be secondary to complement activation with liberation of anaphylatoxins. [4] Under anesthesia, cardiovascular signs such as hypotension, tachycardia, and arrhythmia predominate. Cutaneous symptoms, such as rash, flushing, and urticaria, are common in the neck, face, and especially on the anterior chest, but these signs are often hidden by surgical draping.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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