Analyzing Web Application Vulnerabilities

Rahman, Md. Abdur; Amjad, Mahfida; Ahmed, Byezid; Siddik, Md. Saeed

doi:10.1145/3377049.3377107

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Blood vessel formation and stabilization are fundamental components of early stage development, supporting intercellular exchange of nutrients, oxygen, and metabolites for organ formation. The mature vascular network-namely arteries, veins, and capillaries-consists of a complex network of highly regulated vessels that vary in size, volume, strength, and elasticity throughout tissues [1][2][3][4][5] . Across the vascular plexus, the vascular wall is composed of three distinct layers-the tunica intima, composed of endothelial cells, the tunica media composed of mural cells (smooth muscle cells and pericytes), and the tunica adventitia mainly composed of fibroblasts, extracellular matrix and progenitor cells 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Endothelial cell Piezo1 promotes vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation on large arteries

Abello,

Yin,

Zhao

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Vascular stabilization is a mechanosensitive process, in part driven by blood flow. Here, we demonstrate the involvement of the mechanosensitive ion channel, Piezo1, in promoting arterial accumulation of vascular smooth muscle cells (vSMCs) during zebrafish development. Using a series of small molecule antagonists or agonists to temporally regulate Piezo1 activity, we identified a role for the Piezo1 channel in regulatingklf2alevels and altered targeting of vSMCs between arteries and veins. Increasing Piezo1 activity suppressedklf2aand increased vSMC association with the cardinal vein, while inhibition of Piezo1 activity increasedklf2alevels and decreased vSMC association with arteries. We supported the small molecule data within vivogenetic suppression ofpiezo1and2in zebrafish, resulting in loss oftransgelin+vSMCs on the dorsal aorta. Further, endothelial cell (EC)-specificPiezo1knockout in mice was sufficient to decrease vSMC accumulation along the descending dorsal aorta during development, thus phenocopying our zebrafish data, and supporting functional conservation of Piezo1 in mammals. To determine mechanism, we usedin vitromodeling assays to demonstrate that differential sensing of pulsatile versus laminar flow forces across endothelial cells changes the expression of mural cell differentiation genes. Together, our findings suggest a crucial role for EC Piezo1 in sensing force within large arteries to mediate mural cell differentiation and stabilization of the arterial vasculature.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Endothelial cell Piezo1 promotes vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation on large arteries

Abello,

Yin,

Zhao

et al. 2024

Preprint

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“…These attacks may be classified into several categories, such as: a) Common web attack is a criminal attack that is generally done against web-based applications. The most common are path/directory traversal [2], cross-site scripting (XSS) [3], local file inclusion (LFI) [4], SQL injection (SQLi) [5], and distributed denial of service (DDoS) [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A real-time hypertext transfer protocol intrusion detection system on web server

Tedyyana¹,

Ghazali

Purbo³

2023

TELKOMNIKA

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Behind the rapid development of the internet in today's era, various types of crime are also targeting vital players in the internet industry. With many online crime types rampant, an antidote is also needed to suppress internet crime. Therefore, the researcher proposes a solution in the form of a Keris, namely the hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) intrusion detection system (IDS) that runs on the server where our website is running. Keris works by detecting rampant intrusions that attack servers or websites. When an intrusion is detected, Keris will notify the system admin using the Keris Telegram chatbot or an alternative Keris mobile application with firebase cloud messaging (FCM) technology. The research was conducted by comparing the results of one-way delay (OWD) between Telegram Webhook and FCM with the help of the open web application security project (OWASP) zed attack proxy (ZAP) test tool. From the results of the tests, OWD against directory brute force attacks on Telegram Webhook for 0.72 seconds and on FCM for 0.44 seconds. In this case, FCM is more suitable for real-time notifications if we need a very responsive notification.

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“…These findings underscore the need for further research to explore the drivers of e-commerce performance and customer retention in the online supermarket sector in Indonesia. Some of the relevant studies have been conducted by Huda, Adha, and Pujarama (2019), Ramli et al (2020), andRahman et al (2020) and Although these studies have examined various factors that affect ecommerce performance and customer retention, none of them have focused specifically on the impact of price transparency, online shopping interface, safe transactions, and delivery performance on digital customer retention in the online supermarket industry in Indonesia.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Price Transparency, Safe Transactions, and Delivery Performance on E-commerce Performance in Indonesian Online Supermarkets

Rachbini

2023

EJMI

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Purpose: This empirical study examines the impact of key factors on E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention in the online supermarket industry in Indonesia. The research utilizes a quantitative approach with structural equation modeling (SEM) and gathers data through a cross-sectional survey conducted among online supermarket customers. The survey instrument includes questions related to price transparency, online shopping interface, safe transaction, delivery performance (independent variables), and E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention (dependent variables). Design/Method/Approach: The analysis, based on data from 228 respondents, reveals that Delivery Performance and E-commerce Performance play critical roles in determining overall E-commerce Performance. Additionally, Price Transparency emerges as a crucial factor significantly influencing Digital Customer Retention. However, Online Shopping Interface and Safe Transaction demonstrate limited impact on both E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention. Findings: The study shows a positive link between E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention, identifying gaps in understanding factors like website design, pricing, and product quality. To improve retention, businesses should enhance online presence, prioritize customer experience, and focus on Delivery Performance, E-commerce Performance, and Price Transparency. Safe Transaction and Online Shopping Interface have a smaller impact. Mediation tests reveal these factors indirectly affect retention through E-commerce Performance. Price Transparency lacks a significant indirect effect. Future research could explore more factors, contexts, and methodologies. Theoretical Implications: Theoretical implications of the study contribute to the understanding of the essential factors that influence E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention within the context of online supermarkets in Indonesia. The findings emphasize the significance of delivery reliability, price transparency, and overall E-commerce Performance in driving customer satisfaction and retention. Practical Implications: Practically, the research offers valuable insights for businesses operating in the online supermarket industry in Indonesia. To retain digital customers and enhance overall business success, companies should prioritize optimizing their delivery processes, enhancing price transparency, and improving E-commerce Performance. Though not directly applicable in this study, the research findings have potential social implications for policymakers and regulators in the e-commerce sector. Implementing policies that promote reliable delivery, transparent pricing, and a conducive online shopping environment could positively impact the online supermarket industry and the broader e-commerce landscape. Originality/Value: The research contributes to existing literature by focusing on the online supermarket industry in Indonesia and exploring the specific impact of key factors on E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention. These findings offer valuable insights to researchers and industry practitioners interested in understanding e-commerce success factors. Research Limitations/Future Research: The study's limitations include its concentration on online supermarkets in Indonesia, potentially limiting generalizability. Future research could broaden the scope to include other online retailers and countries. Additionally, exploring other potential influential factors and utilizing diverse research methods could provide a more comprehensive understanding of e-commerce success. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the factors influencing E-commerce Performance and Digital Customer Retention in the online supermarket industry in Indonesia. The findings underscore the importance of delivery reliability, price transparency, and overall E-commerce Performance in enhancing customer satisfaction and retention. The research has practical implications for businesses and potential social implications for policymakers, making valuable contributions to the existing literature in the field of e-commerce. Paper Type: Empirical JEL Classification: M31, L81

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Analyzing Web Application Vulnerabilities

Cited by 5 publications

References 3 publications

Endothelial cell Piezo1 promotes vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation on large arteries

Endothelial cell Piezo1 promotes vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation on large arteries

A real-time hypertext transfer protocol intrusion detection system on web server

The Impact of Price Transparency, Safe Transactions, and Delivery Performance on E-commerce Performance in Indonesian Online Supermarkets

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