2014
DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.19.10.101503
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Analytical strategies based on quantum dots for heavy metal ions detection

Abstract: Abstract. Heavy metal contamination is one of the major concerns to human health because these substances are toxic and retained by the ecological system. Therefore, in recent years, there has been a pressing need for fast and reliable methods for the analysis of heavy metal ions in environmental and biological samples. Quantum dots (QDs) have facilitated the development of sensitive sensors over the past decade, due to their unique photophysical properties, versatile surface chemistry and ligand binding abili… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Well-dispersed semiconductor nanocrystals called quantum dots have been revolutionary in the development of fluorescent probes for metal ion sensing [175] and imaging [176-178] due to their unique optical properties including broad absorption, size- and component-tunable emission, as well as high photo- and chemical stability and high quantum yield [179-182] in comparison to traditional organic dyes. The synthesis, surface modification, characterization, and application of QDs in sensing and imaging have been well summarized previously [183].…”
Section: Semiconductor Nanoparticle-based Fluorescent Nanoprobes Fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Well-dispersed semiconductor nanocrystals called quantum dots have been revolutionary in the development of fluorescent probes for metal ion sensing [175] and imaging [176-178] due to their unique optical properties including broad absorption, size- and component-tunable emission, as well as high photo- and chemical stability and high quantum yield [179-182] in comparison to traditional organic dyes. The synthesis, surface modification, characterization, and application of QDs in sensing and imaging have been well summarized previously [183].…”
Section: Semiconductor Nanoparticle-based Fluorescent Nanoprobes Fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fluorescent AuNPs could be utilized in sensors for the purpose of heavy metal detection, controlling the growth of pathogens, imaging, etc. [23][24][25][26][27][28]. Some methods have already been developed to prepare fluorescent AuNPs, such as reduction of gold precursor with NaBH 4 in the presence of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid in toxic organic solvent, reduction of gold precursor with biomolecules like bovine serum albumin (BSA) and etching pre-synthesized AuNPs with hyperbranched and multivalent polymers [23,29,30].…”
Section: Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…An ideal sensor should provide good sensitivity, high selectivity towards the target analyte, mathematical relationship of signal output to the amount of analyte, fast response time, good signal-to-noise ratio and longterm stability [7]. A variety of sensors have been developed, and these include DNAzymes sensors, optical sensors, electrochemical, colorimetric and fluorescent sensors [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] just to mention a few. This chapter aims to introduce the reader to the use of quantum dots (QDs) as metal ion sensors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%