“…The influence factors can be divided into three types, the stress difference (Warpinski et al, 1982;Huang et al, 2016;Weng et al, 2018), the difference of rock properties (Huang et al, 2018;Xu et al, 2019;Huang et al, 2023), and the weak bedding planes (Tang and Wu, 2018;Xing et al, 2018;Zhang et al, 2022). Some numerical simulation and physical experiments about the penetration behavior of hydraulic fractures showed that the filtration of fracturing fluid into the bedding plane reduces the penetration ability (Ji et al, 2015;Huang et al, 2019;Gao and Ahmad, 2020;Luo et al, 2022). It mainly describes the phenomenon that the bedding planes hindered fracture propagation, but fails to explain the control mechanism of bedding on hydraulic fracture.…”