“…(Nabila & Budiarta, 2022) article identifies and analyzes denotative speech acts in "Cruella" using John R. Searle's and Janet Holmes' theories, revealing 60 directive speech acts-mainly requests, commands, and questions-and finding that instructions are the most common function. (Rizki et al, 2023) study analyzes the influence of societal views on women in the film "Cruella" using Lakoff's theory, finding that among 102 linguistic characteristics, reinforcers are the most common (30.3%), while very polite language and strong avoidance/abuse are the least common (0.98% each), with no instances of proper color terminology or precise grammar. (Sujatna et al, 2022) the study, based on the analysis of Cruella's dialogue in the self-titled film by Dodie Smith and directed by Craig Gillespie, examines the directive speech acts performed by the main character and their influence on personality development, aiming to identify these acts and determine factors affecting character growth; employing qualitative descriptive analysis, the study categorizes data using models [1] and [2], revealing a prevalence of 'asking' category (24.7%) and the significance of individual and environmental factors, suggesting that directive speech acts play a role in shaping character traits and warrant further investigation focusing on categories and syntactical patterns for stronger justification.…”