2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2015.02.010
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Analysis of trace dicyandiamide in stream water using solid phase extraction and liquid chromatography UV spectrometry

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Cited by 23 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In agricultural systems, these inhibitors can effectively reduce N loss and enhance NUE of crops; environmentally, they are able to control nitrate leaching to water bodies and N 2 O emissions to the atmosphere (Zaman et al, 2009;Abalos et al, 2014;Huang et al, 2014;Sun et al, 2015). The use of these synthetic inhibitors, however, has been restricted because of their high cost, lack of availability, inconvenience of application and the potential for environmental contamination; in particular, water-soluble inhibitors can lead to significant surface and below-ground water contamination (Qiu et al, 2015). The application of DCD, for instance, is limited because very high DCD concentrations are needed to achieve the desired results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In agricultural systems, these inhibitors can effectively reduce N loss and enhance NUE of crops; environmentally, they are able to control nitrate leaching to water bodies and N 2 O emissions to the atmosphere (Zaman et al, 2009;Abalos et al, 2014;Huang et al, 2014;Sun et al, 2015). The use of these synthetic inhibitors, however, has been restricted because of their high cost, lack of availability, inconvenience of application and the potential for environmental contamination; in particular, water-soluble inhibitors can lead to significant surface and below-ground water contamination (Qiu et al, 2015). The application of DCD, for instance, is limited because very high DCD concentrations are needed to achieve the desired results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Urease inhibitors have been investigated for about 60 years and hundreds of compounds have been identified, having excellent potential to improve N use efficiency, including N-butyl-thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT), hydroquinone (HQ), and phenylphosphorodiamidate (PPD) [6]. The use of synthesized urease inhibitors has been restricted due to high costs, availability issues, and harmful effects on beneficial soil microorganisms, resulting in only a few compounds being suitable for general use in agricultural production [7]. For example, storage time can affect NBPT efficiency, as well as high temperatures, soil acidity, and the presence of water [8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, their use is also limited because a large amount is required to achieve the satisfactory results ( Sun et al., 2016). On the other hand, the water‐soluble synthetic inhibitors are reported to cause water contamination ( Qiu et al., 2015; Cahalan et al., 2015). Woodward et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%