1992
DOI: 10.1017/s0963548300000158
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Analysis of Top To Random Shuffles

Abstract: A deck of n cards is shuffled by repeatedly taking off the top m cards and inserting them in random positions. We give a closed form expression for the distribution after any number of steps. This is used to give the asymptotics of the approach to stationarity: for m fixed and n large, it takes shuffles to get close to random. The formulae lead to new subalgebras in the group algebra of the symmetric group.

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Cited by 67 publications
(97 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…A thorough treatment of the uniform-weights case is provided by Diaconis, Fill, and Pitman [3]. We establish the remaining results [as we could also have established (b) (Zipf's law weights.)…”
Section: Table 1 Rates Of Convergence For ᏸ(T Cftp ) and ᏸ(T Fmmr )supporting
confidence: 65%
“…A thorough treatment of the uniform-weights case is provided by Diaconis, Fill, and Pitman [3]. We establish the remaining results [as we could also have established (b) (Zipf's law weights.)…”
Section: Table 1 Rates Of Convergence For ᏸ(T Cftp ) and ᏸ(T Fmmr )supporting
confidence: 65%
“…Remarkably, as we shall see that this further consequence of Theorem 0.1 yields an entirely new proof of a result of Phatarford in [15] and Diaconis et al in [5] to the effect that the multiplicity of the eigenvalue i in the action of τ n on Q(S n ) is given by the number of permutations with i fixed points. In fact, as we shall see, this proof yields also further explicit results concerning all the eigenspaces of the operator τ n .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Hence top in at random presents a cutoff for all p ∈ (1, ∞). The cutoff time is not known although one might be able to find it using the results in [10]. Note that Theorem 3.3 does not treat the case p = ∞.…”
Section: Some Examples Of Cutoffsmentioning
confidence: 99%