2020
DOI: 10.4317/jced.57527
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Analysis of the physicochemical properties, cytotoxicity and volumetric changes of AH Plus, MTA Fillapex and TotalFill BC Sealer

Abstract: Background To evaluate the physicochemical properties and cytotoxicity of AH Plus, MTA Fillapex and TotalFill BC Sealer. Volumetric changes were also evaluating using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). Material and Methods Radiopacity and flow were evaluated in accordance with the ISO 6876, while setting time was evaluated in accordance with the ASTM- C266-08 specifications. The release of Ca2+ ions and pH were measured with spectrophotometer and pH meter, respective… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Both material types have the same setting reactions in common, whereby a hydration reaction of the calcium silicate is followed by a precipitation reaction of calcium phosphate [26]. Premixed, injectable sealers based on calcium silicate are hydrophilic and show good physicochemical and biological properties in vitro [28] as they are biocompatible and bioactive, features mostly attributed to the presence of calcium phosphate in their composition [29]. The target premixed calcium silicate-based sealers show results similar to or better than conventional endodontic sealers as observed in in vitro and in vivo animal studies [30,31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Both material types have the same setting reactions in common, whereby a hydration reaction of the calcium silicate is followed by a precipitation reaction of calcium phosphate [26]. Premixed, injectable sealers based on calcium silicate are hydrophilic and show good physicochemical and biological properties in vitro [28] as they are biocompatible and bioactive, features mostly attributed to the presence of calcium phosphate in their composition [29]. The target premixed calcium silicate-based sealers show results similar to or better than conventional endodontic sealers as observed in in vitro and in vivo animal studies [30,31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mentioned, hydrophilic calcium-silicate based root canal sealers, such as Totalfill BC Sealer (FKG Dentaire SA, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland), can interact with the surrounding dentinal tissue by its ability to form hydroxyapatite, thereby establishing a real connection between the filling material and dentin [29]. A strong and long-lasting link between the root canal wall and the filling is one aspect of the prevention of root canal infection, caused either by regrowth of microorganisms or newly gained infection due to coronal or apical leakage [32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Endodontic obturation includes complete threedimensional filling of the dental root canal with materials that present satisfactory physical and biological properties (1)(2)(3). Ideally, the filling material should sufficiently seal the root canal and simultaneously prevent fluid penetration into the root canal space, stimulate the resolution of periapical pathologies, and encourage the deposition of cementum to obtain a biological seal (3).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of the first ready‐to‐use calcium silicate‐based sealer in 2007 (iRoot SP; Innovative BioCeramix Inc.) attracted the attention of the endodontic community, and since then, several other calcium silicate‐based sealers (CSS) have been launched. Preliminary positive perception on its use was based on the manufacturers’ claim that CSS were a successful version of MTA with handling and viscosity features optimized to fill the root canal space, considering their hydrophilic nature, bioactivity and good balance between physicochemical and biological properties (Almeida et al, 2020; Candeiro et al, 2012; Giacomino et al, 2019; Lv et al, 2017; Silva et al, 2016, 2017). In addition, most CSS are ready‐to‐use injectable pastes, which streamlines the filling procedures for dentists of all levels of skill and experience.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%