2022
DOI: 10.3390/nano13010025
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Analysis of the Effect of Graphene, Metal, and Metal Oxide Transparent Electrodes on the Performance of Organic Optoelectronic Devices

Abstract: Transparent electrodes (TEs) are important components in organic optoelectronic devices. ITO is the mostly applied TE material, which is costly and inferior in mechanical performance, and could not satisfy the versatile need for the next generation of transparent optoelectronic devices. Recently, many new TE materials emerged to try to overcome the deficiency of ITO, including graphene, ultrathin metal, and oxide-metal-oxide structure. By finely control of the fabrication techniques, the main properties of con… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Because of the roughness and discontinuity/voids, all the interfaces with these electrodes impact the device performance and need smoothening/passivation strategies to reduce shunt losses To this end, surface modification of graphene has indeed shown promising results. [234] Xu et al [235] modified the graphene surface using ethylene glycol (EG) to endow active sites for the subsequent atomic layer deposition (ALD) of ZnO ETL. Thus, they improved the performance of a perovskite solar cell by 134% compared to the bare graphene electrode.…”
Section: Carbon-based Electrodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the roughness and discontinuity/voids, all the interfaces with these electrodes impact the device performance and need smoothening/passivation strategies to reduce shunt losses To this end, surface modification of graphene has indeed shown promising results. [234] Xu et al [235] modified the graphene surface using ethylene glycol (EG) to endow active sites for the subsequent atomic layer deposition (ALD) of ZnO ETL. Thus, they improved the performance of a perovskite solar cell by 134% compared to the bare graphene electrode.…”
Section: Carbon-based Electrodesmentioning
confidence: 99%