“…The data were analyzed using several statistical analyzes, namely, descriptive analysis, Chi-square analysis, Pearson correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis. Descriptive analysis was widely used by researchers (Ahmad Tarmizi et al , 2020; Muhamad et al , 2020; Lorente-Martínez et al , 2020; Dincă et al , 2019; Bernhard et al , 2019; Raharja et al , 2019; Agwu, 2018) to analyze the frequency of data to characterize the firmographic profiles of food SMEs and their level of intention to adopt a halal traceability system. Chi-square analysis, which was also used by other studies, to determine the association between firmographic profiles of food SMEs and their intention to adopt a halal traceability system (Kusuma et al , 2020; Nguyen and Luu, 2020; Ali and Yusuf, 2019; Al Buraiki and Khan, 2018; Khan et al , 2017; Ntwoku, 2017; Ali, 2016).…”