2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-04886-9
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Analysis of soil bacterial communities and physicochemical properties associated with Fusarium wilt disease of banana in Malaysia

Abstract: Fusarium wilt (FW) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 (TR4) is a soil-borne disease that infects bananas, causing severe economic losses worldwide. To reveal the relationship between bacterial populations and FW, the bacterial communities of healthy and TR4-infected rhizosphere and bulk soils were compared using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Soil physicochemical properties associated with FW were also analyzed. We found the community structure of bacteria in the healthy and TR4 infected rh… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Carbohydrate metabolism is the dominant bacterial function in halophytes rhizosphere bacteria and light-exposure rhizosphere bacteria [ 63 , 64 ]. Notably, rhizosphere bacteria were significantly affected by soil physicochemical characteristics [ 65 , 66 ]. In our study, bacterial number and Shannon index correlated significantly positively with pH, total N, total P, available K, and NH4+-N.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbohydrate metabolism is the dominant bacterial function in halophytes rhizosphere bacteria and light-exposure rhizosphere bacteria [ 63 , 64 ]. Notably, rhizosphere bacteria were significantly affected by soil physicochemical characteristics [ 65 , 66 ]. In our study, bacterial number and Shannon index correlated significantly positively with pH, total N, total P, available K, and NH4+-N.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concentrated rhizosphere soils were stored at −80 °C until DNA extraction. According to previous literature, the rhizosphere bacteria community provides plants with many benefits, including suppressing soil-borne diseases by stimulating phytohormones production, competing with soil-borne pathogens for nutrients, direct microbial competition, or activating microbiota-modulated immunity in plants. , Thus, we chose to specifically focus on rhizosphere bacteria communities. The method of rhizosphere bacteria characterization using 16S rRNA gene sequencing is described in Text S5.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, multi-partner collaborations have been established to develop improved banana varieties; a few new transgenic lines are currently being trialed in open fields (Pua et al 2019). Joining the international research initiatives, Malaysian universities and research institutes have carried out promising research to improve disease tolerance for local banana varieties (Baharum et al 2018;Jamil et al 2022). As these initiatives are preliminary, more funding incentives should be allocated to sustain such endeavors, safeguarding the future of Malaysia's banana industry.…”
Section: Prospects Of Emerging Technologies To Overcome Challenges In...mentioning
confidence: 99%