2017
DOI: 10.1155/2017/9387628
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Analysis of Pipe‐Roof in Tunnel Exiting Portal by the Foundation Elastic Model

Abstract: The Pasternak double-parameter elastic foundation model of pipe-roof during the construction of tunnel exits is first established. Based on the portal project of Hanjiashan highway tunnel, an inclinometer is adopted to measure the settlement deformation of a pipe-roof and demonstrates the deformation law in tunnel exiting portals. The formulas for calculating the deflection and internal forces are derived to analyze the deformation of the pipe-roof in each excavation stage, and the results are compared with fi… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The main problem of application of a pipe umbrella is to determine the load of the rock mass considering the ground-support interaction that is associated with this system. The individual procedures to be used for analysis of the load when calculating the bearing capacity of the pipe umbrella are reviewed in the subsequent part of the paper, based on the most recent researches conducted in this field [8][9][10]12].…”
Section: Figure 1schematic Drawing Of the Pipe Umbrella Methods [2]mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The main problem of application of a pipe umbrella is to determine the load of the rock mass considering the ground-support interaction that is associated with this system. The individual procedures to be used for analysis of the load when calculating the bearing capacity of the pipe umbrella are reviewed in the subsequent part of the paper, based on the most recent researches conducted in this field [8][9][10]12].…”
Section: Figure 1schematic Drawing Of the Pipe Umbrella Methods [2]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the approaches in defining the reliable and relevant analytical models concerning the pipe umbrella system is presented in [8]. In this study, the following assumptions have been adopted:…”
Section: Building the Analytical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“….14311/CEJ.2019.03.0038 473 skeleton by assembling to form the BIM of the entire tunnel project [44,45].…”
Section: Tunnel Skeleton Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pipe roof prereinforcement has been proved to be an effective technique to provide a temporary support for the soil before excavation face [35]. Luo et al [36] analyzed the deformation mechanism of pipe roof and deduced the deformation calculation formula of pipe roof in the process of tunnel excavation. Yang et al [37] obtained the relationship between the effective length of pipe roof and the height of excavation face.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%