Analysis of needs for enforcement of PFAS in articles and chemical products

Abstract

Introduction 1.1 Objectives of the project 1.1.1 Methodology 1.1.2 Literature search 1.1.3 Stakeholder consultation activities 2 Overview on PFAS analytical methods 2.1 Determination of total luorine content 2.1.1 Combustion Ion Chromatography (CIC) 2.1.2 High resolution-continuum source-graphite furnace molecular absorption spectrometry (HR-CS-GF-MAS) 2.1.3 Particle induced gamma-ray Emission (PIGE) 2.1.4 Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) 2.1.5 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) 2.1.6 WD-X-ray Fluorescence (WDXRF) 2.1.7 Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) 2.1.8 Summary of key information 2.2 Non-targeted methods & suspect screening using High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HRMS) 2.2.1 Overview of high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) approaches 2