2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.11.021
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Analysis of multi-domain ferroelectric switching in BiFeO3 thin film using phase-field method

Abstract: A phase-field model is developed to elucidate the process of polarization switching in BiFeO 3 thin film. The results demonstrated an energy-favorable mechanism for domain switching path and revealed possible ferroelectric domain switching modes. It is shown that 71° switching is dominant among the three possible switching paths, namely 71°, 109° and 180° switching. This might provide significant references for the application of ferroelectric materials under electric fields.

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In all three cases, it was observed that domains switch to electric-field-favorable orientations mainly through a 71 degree switching path and that 180 degree switching is barely observed due to the relatively high energy bias, as also reported in our previous work [14]. Figure 2a presents the typical time evolutions of the switching percentage for three paths in the 32 nm BFO film.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…In all three cases, it was observed that domains switch to electric-field-favorable orientations mainly through a 71 degree switching path and that 180 degree switching is barely observed due to the relatively high energy bias, as also reported in our previous work [14]. Figure 2a presents the typical time evolutions of the switching percentage for three paths in the 32 nm BFO film.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…According to the Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory, total free energy density for a ferroelectric single crystal is given by [14,32,33] (1) in which F Landau , F grad , F elas , F elec represent Landau energy, gradient energy, elastic energy, and electrostatic energy, respectively. Landau energy is expanded as a 4th order polynomial of the polarization components P i (i = 1, 2, 3):…”
Section: The Phase-field Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Therefore, ferroelectric (180 ) or ferroelastic (71 and 109 ) domain switching processes are allowed in the system. 28,29 180 domains can be reversed without strains involved while the switching of non-180 domains requires significantly larger strain. 30 Consequently, the switching of 180 domains is much faster than the switching of non-180 domains so that the non-180 domain switching will be more sensitive to the frequency of the applied field due to its relatively longer relaxation time.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%