“…Experimental findings corroborate the polarizing impacts of such uneven coverage, showing balanced reporting fosters nuanced thinking while one-sided narratives breed extremism (Astorino-Courtois, 1996;Geva & Mintz, 1997;Leonard et al, 2020). This asset that maximalist stances have gained preeminence in both societies owing to the interplay between such biased media environments and identity-based religious-nationalist discourse (Barzilai, 2015;Ghanem, 2011). Territorial claims merge with collective memories of suffering and sacred attachments to the land, fueling grievances that pragmatism now struggles to penetrate (Fox et al, 2004;Maoz et al, 2002).…”