ABSTRACT:In this project is widely employed in many industrial applications, such as fuel cell system, uninterrupted power supplies, electric traction, distributed photovoltaic generation system and some medical equipment's. This project a single switch high voltage gain dc-dc converter with coupled inductor and diode capacitor methods are used. The proposed converter is used to reduce voltage stress with help of coupled inductor and attain the high conversion ratio without operating at high duty cycle. To eliminate potential resonance between diode capacitor and leakage inductance. This converter is reliable and low cost. The nonlinear load produces abnormal conditions, such as voltage imbalance, harmonics current and ripple current. The error can be controlled by using PI controller. With the help of proposed converter, the above problems can be reduced and we can obtain the efficient power factor values. Finally the performance can be designed and verified using MATLAB KEYWORDS:Boost converter, Coupled Inductor, Diode Capacitor, Voltage Multiplier cell, voltage stress
I.INTRODUCTIONNow a day, single switch high voltage gain dc -dc converters is used to reduce voltage stress and recycle the output by leakage inductance energy. In this converter used in many industrial applications such as fuel cell energy conversion systems, uninterrupted power supply electric traction and some medical equipment's. The above applications depend on the dc-dc converter types which are boost converter. Here with the help of boost converter rather than classical, high output voltage is equal to voltage stress of the main switch. The result of an extremely high duty cycle will give large conduction losses on power device and it is not realizing high voltage gain. This converter achieve high conversion ratio and reduced at extremely high duty cycle. In high voltage applications the rating of active switch is high voltage must be selected.The converters based on transformers or coupled inductors or tapped inductors used to achieve the high conversion ratio of voltage [5]- [6]. The quadratic boost converter using a single active switch is another interesting topology for extending the voltage gain [1]-[3], the turn ratio of the coupled inductor or tapped inductor is increased. For improving the voltage conversion ratio, the input current ripple becomes larger [8]- [9].the digital based system has implemented for controlling the output [12].A single switch high voltage dc-dc converter consist of switched capacitor, switched inductor ,clamper circuit and voltage doublers with capacitor and diode and these are the components used to reduced voltage stress and obtain reliable voltage high output. To attain the conversion ratio in high level, the transformer can be used without operating it in duty cycle in higher level. The filter circuit is used to the unwanted ripples. With the help of duty cycle, the level of output voltage can be estimated and moderate voltage gain is found. Advantages of a single switch high voltage gain converter wi...