“…The inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) method is considered suitable for research on genetic diversity within a species because of its high level of variety. Therefore, it has been used in studies on the genetic structure of many species in red algae , brown algae (Wang et al 2006;Zhao et al 2008), and green algae (Zhao et al 2010). The principal goal of the present study was to provide information on the genetic variation of both attached and floating U. prolifera samples from China according to ISSR markers that have been proven efficacious for ploidy state-unknown algal individuals .…”