“…In the case of brain activity, signals from the central nervous system are recorded using electroencephalography (EEG) [ 12 , 14 , 15 ], as well as medical magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) [ 18 ]. Other physiological signals used include: electrocardiography (ECG) [ 19 – 21 ], electromyography (EMG) [ 22 ], electrodermal activity (EDA) [ 19 , 20 , 23 ], heart rate [ 24 – 26 ], respiration rate and depth [ 24 , 27 ], and arterial pressure [ 24 ]. Eye-tracking [ 28 – 32 ] and pupil width [ 33 – 36 ] are also used to recognize emotions.…”