ANALYSIS OF COMBINING ABILITY, HETEROSIS EFFECT AND HERITABILITY ESTIMATE OF YIELD-RELATED CHARACTERS IN SHALLOT (Alium cepa var. ascalonicum Baker)

Farid, Noor; Sugiharto, Arifin Noor; Herison, Catur; Purwito, Agus; Sutjahjo, Surjono Hadi

doi:10.17503/agrivita-2012-34-1-p036-043

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Pathak and Gowda (1993) [32] reported that scape height and many yield contributing characters of onion were controlled by both additive and non-additive gene action. Both GCA and SCA values in ANOVA were found to be significant by Ara et al, (2011) [3] in onion, Farid et al, (2012) [13] in shallot and Patil and Subramaniam (2020) [33] in white onion. Reciprocal crosses were found to be significant for all the characters except umbel volume in this material.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…A positive and high magnitude of GCA effect was obtained by Mani et al, (1999) [25] for bulb yield in onion. Farid et al, (2012) [13] observed that genotypes Tiron and Timor displayed the highest GCA value on all characters except plant height and bulb diameter in shallot. Parents exotics JV16 and JV12 noted as good general combiner by Patil and Subramaniam (2020) [33] for yield and processing quality characters in white onion.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…and so on. The highest SCA value showed by the crosses viz., Kuning × Tiron, Timor × Bima Juna, Tiron × Timor and Kuning × Sibolangit in shallot (Farid et al, 2012) [13] while, the cross AF × JV12 was the best specific combiner for bulb weight, bulb diameter, total soluble solids, percent bolting, percent doubles, pungency and yield in white onion (Patil and Subramaniam, 2020) [33] . Hosfield et al, (1976Hosfield et al, ( , 1977aHosfield et al, ( , 1977b) [18,19,20] generated diallel crosses among inbred lines and observed SCA estimates were moderate to low.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Combining ability and gene action of four seed yield contributing characters in onion (Allium cepa L.)

Ara¹,

Deb²

2021

Int. J. Chem. Stud.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Combining ability and gene action of four seed yield contributing characters in onion (Allium cepa L.)

Ara¹,

Deb²

2021

Int. J. Chem. Stud.

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Assessment of shallot collection accessions in breeding for yield capacity

Bilenka¹

2018

Genet. resur. rosl.

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Goal. To evaluation of the shallot gene pool for bulb yield and its components, resistance to viral diseases and to select the most valuable accessions for breeding programs. Results and Discussion. The article presents the results of evaluating 25 shallot accessions for yield and resistance to viral diseases. Five accessions with very high bulb yields (> 135% related to the standard) were selected from the following regions of Ukraine (from the Dnipropetrovska region - D-135 (13.1 t/ha); from the Poltavska region - D-127 (13.9 t/ha); from the Kharkivska region - D-15 (14.0 t/ha), D-34 (14.9 t/ha)) and from the Netherlands (Bonilla (15.9 t/ha). Accessions with high yields (116 - 135% related to the standard) were from the Dnipropetrovska region (D-136 (11.2 t/ha), varieties Olviia (12.3 t/ha) and Kushchyovka Kharkovskaya (12.6 t/ha). Ten accessions were the best in terms of bulb weight, exceeding the standard by 3.0 - 8.3 g:- D-33 (14.2 g), Olviia (14.5 g), D-4 (14.7 g), D- 133 (15.1 g), D-137 (15.2 g), D-130 (15.7 g), D-127 (15.9 g), D-15 (16.6 g), D- 34 (18.3 g), and Bonilla (19.5 g). Seven accessions were noticeable for the bulb number per bulb stem: from the Dnipropetrovska region (D-136 (6.1 bulbs), D-123 (7.0 bulbs), D-124 (7.4 bulbs), D-135 (7.4 bulbs), D-137 (6.4 bulbs), and D-129 (8.0 bulbs)) and from the Netherlands (Bonilla (6.1 bulbs). The following accessions were distinguished by resistance to viral diseases (onion yellow dwarf and mosaic) as sources for breeding: with very high resistance (9 points) - D-120 from Russia, 12 accessions with high resistance (7 points) from Ukraine (D- 4, D-26, D-136, D-125, D-127, D-133, D-130, D-123, D-126, D-137, and D-140) and Bonilla from the Netherlands. Accessions D-127 (Poltavska region), D-137 (Dnipropetrovska region), D-34 and D-15 (Kharkivska region), Bonilla (Netherlands) with a set of traits are of practical interest for breeding. Conclusions. Having studied 25 shallot collection accessions in 2016 – 2018, we distinguished the following accessions: by bulb yield - 8 accessions (11.7 - 15.9 t/ha), by bulb weight - 10 accessions (14.2 - 18.3 g), by the bulb number per bulb stem - 7 accessions (6.1 – 8.0 bulbs), by resistance to viral diseases - 13 accessions (7 – 9 points), by a set of valuable economic traits – 5 accessions.

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ANALYSIS OF COMBINING ABILITY, HETEROSIS EFFECT AND HERITABILITY ESTIMATE OF YIELD-RELATED CHARACTERS IN SHALLOT (Alium cepa var. ascalonicum Baker)

Cited by 2 publications

References 14 publications

Combining ability and gene action of four seed yield contributing characters in onion (Allium cepa L.)

Combining ability and gene action of four seed yield contributing characters in onion (Allium cepa L.)

Assessment of shallot collection accessions in breeding for yield capacity

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