Analysis of caesarean rate, indications and complications: review from medical college Ambala, Haryana, India

Yadav, Shivangi; Kaur, Simmanjit; Yadav, Sachin Singh; Thakur, Bhumika

doi:10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20163282

Cited by 10 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…19 Average annual CSR in the present study can be compared with the other studies (Table 8). [7][8][9][10]12,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] The indications of caesarean section in the present study can be compared with the following studies ( Table 9). 7,20,[24][25][26][27]33 …”

Section: The Caesarean Section Ratesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The rate and indication of caesarean section in a tertiary care teaching hospital eastern India

Das

Subudhi

Mohanty

2018

Int J Contemp Pediatr

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Background: Caesarean section is one of the most widely performed surgical procedures in obstetrics worldwide. It was mainly evolved as a lifesaving procedure for mother and foetus during the difficult delivery. To analyze the rate and indications for C-Section and associated maternal morbidity and mortality were the main objectives of present study.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted over a period of one year from 1st May 2017 to 30th April 2018 at the Department of Pediatrics and OBG, IMS & SUM Medical college and Hospital, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), eastern India. Data of Patients who delivered by C-Section in our hospital during the defined study period was recorded and a statistical analysis of various parameters namely, the caesarean section rates, its indications, the patient’s morbidity and mortality was done.Results: The total numbers of women delivered over the study period were 1619, out of which C-Sections were 574.The overall CS rate was 35.45%. Previous LSCS was the leading indication to the CS rate (29.96%) followed by arrest of labour (13.94%), CPD (11.84%), foetal distress (10.97%), breech presentation (5.74%), oligohydroaminous/IUGR (5.21%), failed induction of labour (5.21%), pregnancy induced hypertension(PIH) (4.87%) and multifetal gestation (3.84%), prematurity (3.31%). 12.01% patients had various complications mainly infection (6.27%) and hemorrhage (3.48%). There was no mortality during this period.Conclusions: Being a tertiary care hospital, a high rate of Caesarean deliveries was observed, Individualization of the indication and careful evaluation, following standardized guidelines, practice of evidenced-based obstetrics and audits in the institution, can help us limit CSR.

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Section: The Caesarean Section Ratesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The rate and indication of caesarean section in a tertiary care teaching hospital eastern India

Das

Subudhi

Mohanty

2018

Int J Contemp Pediatr

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show abstract

“…19 Average annual CSR in the present study can be compared with the other studies (Table 8). [7][8][9][10]12,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] …”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

The rate and indications of caesarean section in a tertiary care hospital at Jaipur, India

Gupta

Garg

2017

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol

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Background: Caesarean section is one of the most widely performed surgical procedures in obstetrics worldwide. It was mainly evolved as a lifesaving procedure for mother and foetus during the difficult delivery. To analyze the rate and indications for C-Section and associated maternal morbidity and mortality were the main objectives of present study.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted over a period of one year from 1st Jan 2016 to 31st Dec 2016 at the Department of OBG, RUHS College of Medical Sciences, Jaipur (Rajasthan), North India. Data of patients who delivered by C-Section in our hospital during the defined study period was recorded and a statistical analysis of various parameters namely, the caesarean section rates, its indications, the patient’s morbidity and mortality was done.Results: The total numbers of women delivered over the study period were 2959, out of which C-Sections were 931. The overall CS rate was 31.46%. Previous LSCS was the leading indication to the CS rate (36.52%) followed by arrest of labour (13.65%), CPD (12.03%), foetal distress (11.82%), breech presentation (7.52%), oligohydroamnios/IUGR (5.16%) and failed induction of labour (3.54%). 11.60% patients had various complications mainly infection (5.58%) and haemorrhage (3.98%). There was no mortality during this period.Conclusions: Being a tertiary care hospital, a high rate of Caesarean deliveries was observed. Individualization of the indication and careful evaluation, following standardized guidelines, practice of evidenced-based obstetrics and audits in the institution, can help us limit CSR.

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“…7 Yadav S et al stated that 32.9% were elective and 67.1% had emergency LSCS. 8 Mussart N et al found out at a teaching hospital at Faisalabad that 58% had emergency and 42% had elective caesarean section and 34% had previous caesarean section. 9 Amongst the different indications of caesarean section, common once were cephalo-pelvic disproportion and foetal distress.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4 Yadav S et al noted non-progress of labour in 6.1% of cases undergoing LSCS. 8 Mussart N et al found that in 5% cases failure of progress of labour was the indication. 9 In this study, 14 (2.8%) cases had previous 2 caesarean sections leading to repeat caesarean in our study.…”

Section: Totalmentioning

confidence: 98%

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A Retrospective Analysis of Caesarean Section in a Teaching Hospital

Gopalghare¹,

Ghuge²,

Dhakane³

2017

jemds

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BACKGROUNDWorld Health Organisation states that every effort should be made to provide caesarean sections to women in need, rather than striving to achieve a specific rate. There are variations in caesarean section rates and its indications nationally and internationally. Aims and Objective-To know caesarean section rate in our Institution. Analyse different indications of caesarean section. To find out proportion of different indications. To compare these proportions with other available studies. Analyse other associated factors like parity, gestational age, previous obstetric history, emergency or elective caesarean and anaesthesia given.

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Analysis of caesarean rate, indications and complications: review from medical college Ambala, Haryana, India

Cited by 10 publications

References 6 publications

The rate and indication of caesarean section in a tertiary care teaching hospital eastern India

The rate and indication of caesarean section in a tertiary care teaching hospital eastern India

The rate and indications of caesarean section in a tertiary care hospital at Jaipur, India

A Retrospective Analysis of Caesarean Section in a Teaching Hospital

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