2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuro.2020.03.005
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Analysis of behavioral changes in zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae caused by aminoglycoside-induced damage to the lateral line and muscles

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Cited by 25 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…In the 300 µM and 400 µM neomycin treatment groups, surviving larvae often exhibit pericardial edema and developmental delays. Our findings are consistent with other studies that have demonstrated off-target toxicity of compounds commonly used in lateral line research [36][37][38][39][40]. Therefore, we conclude there is a toxicity threshold for larval zebrafish at 3-4 dpf that is surpassed after four treatments when using neomycin concentrations 100 µM and above.…”
Section: Toxicity Associated With Repeated Neomycin Treatmentssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…In the 300 µM and 400 µM neomycin treatment groups, surviving larvae often exhibit pericardial edema and developmental delays. Our findings are consistent with other studies that have demonstrated off-target toxicity of compounds commonly used in lateral line research [36][37][38][39][40]. Therefore, we conclude there is a toxicity threshold for larval zebrafish at 3-4 dpf that is surpassed after four treatments when using neomycin concentrations 100 µM and above.…”
Section: Toxicity Associated With Repeated Neomycin Treatmentssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Moreover, gentamicin treatment induced the loss of neuromast hair cells in 5-day-old zebrafish, demonstrating its otoxicity [ 75 ]. When more than 70% of the hair cells were lost, Han et al [ 33 ] also observed a change in their locomotor behavior, manifested by latency of the startle response or by delayed reaction times. The oculotoxic effect of gentamicin was demonstrated in zebrafish larvae treated with 10 μM, from 3 to 5 dpf, by reduced optokinetic and visual motor responses [ 76 ].…”
Section: Effects Of Individual Antibiotics In Zebrafishmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An aminoglycoside, which can induce ototoxicity and also muscle damage in zebrafish, is neomycin. Zebrafish larvae of 5 dpf exposed for one hour at 125 μM neomycin showed a significant reduction in the number of hair cells and also a change in their swimming behavior related to a decrease in the total traveled distance or in the velocity and activity ratios [ 33 ]. Streptomycin, the first member of the aminoglycoside family, is known to have the lowest toxicological effect among this group of drugs [ 102 ].…”
Section: Effects Of Individual Antibiotics In Zebrafishmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The length of the fast-twitch fibers was assessed using ImageJ. Phalloidin was previously used to study muscle defects in (Han et al, 2020;Jia et al, 2020;Snow et al, 2008).…”
Section: Phalloidin Staining Of Actin Fibersmentioning
confidence: 99%