2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b02224
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Analysis of an Integrated Human Multiorgan Microphysiological System for Combined Tolcapone Metabolism and Brain Metabolomics

Abstract: Human-on-a-chip systems are rapidly advancing due to the availability of human stem cells from a variety of tissues, but publications have utilized mostly simple methods of biochemical analysis.Here, we apply mass spectrometry to a sophisticated multi-organ human-on-a-chip system for the comprehensive study of tolcapone metabolite profiling and metabolomics. The developed humanon-a-chip includes seven interacting microphysiological systems (MPSs): brain, pancreas, liver, lung, heart, gut, endometrium, with a m… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(83 reference statements)
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“…The platform was used to create an extensive metabolite profile and metabolomics of tolcapone, a drug used in Parkinson's disease management. The study identified 12 metabolites and reactions responsible for their generation 60 . This suggests that such multi‐organ platforms involving a liver component are suitable for comprehensive drug metabolism investigations and have the potential in the domain of analytical chemistry.…”
Section: Multi‐organ Platforms Integrating Locmentioning
confidence: 91%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The platform was used to create an extensive metabolite profile and metabolomics of tolcapone, a drug used in Parkinson's disease management. The study identified 12 metabolites and reactions responsible for their generation 60 . This suggests that such multi‐organ platforms involving a liver component are suitable for comprehensive drug metabolism investigations and have the potential in the domain of analytical chemistry.…”
Section: Multi‐organ Platforms Integrating Locmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Several studies demonstrate more complex MPSs integrating three, six or seven organs 56,60‐64 . Wang and colleagues employed a multi‐organ human‐on‐a‐chip integrating seven interacting MPSs: brain, pancreas, liver, lung, heart, gut, endometrium and a mixer chamber emulating systemic circulation (Figure 2B).…”
Section: Multi‐organ Platforms Integrating Locmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Such small molecule and multi-omic profiling can be accomplished using small sample volumes (<60 µL) [37,84,[89][90][91]. This allows for non-endpoint characterization of basal, diseased, drug-treated, or toxicant-challenged conditions over time as has been successfully conducted by multiple research groups using integrated multi-organ-on-a-chip models [83,92,93].…”
Section: Metabolic Functionality and Response Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8,9 Electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is a label-free characterization method that has been used for the investigation of different biological samples, ranging from single cells and 2D cell monolayers to multicellular constructs and organisms. [10][11][12][13][14] EIS can be used to measure the dielectric properties of a sample under investigation by applying an AC electric field at different frequencies across the sample through a set of electrodes. 15 Tissue apoptosis upon drug exposure, for example, could be detected by analyzing the variations in the impedance spectrum of a spheroid in a small microcavity featuring electrodes on the sidewalls.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%