1966
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1966.tb00473.x
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Analysis of Alcohols in Essential Oils of Grapefruit, Lemon, Lime, and Tangerine

Abstract: SUMMARY Alcohols in the cold‐pressed essential oils of grapefruit, lemon, lime, and tangerine were extracted from the whole oil with glycerol, isolated by column chromatography, separated by gas chromatography, and identified by infrared and mass spectroscopy. Nineteen alcohols were identified in grapefruit oil, 9 in lemon, 8 in lime, and 16 in tangerine. In addition, the fungicide, o‐phenyl phenol, was found in the oils of grapefruit and tangerine.

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Cited by 34 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Terpene aldehydes and ketones are important flavoring constituents in lemons, oranges, and grapefruits (Stanley and others 1961; MacLeod Jr. and Buigues 1964; Hunter and Brogden 1965b). Other volatile flavoring constituents and citrus oils include alcoholic compounds, such as linalool and octanol, which are in trace amounts in lemon, lime, grapefruit, and tangerine (Attaway and others 1962; Hunter and Moshonas 1965; Hunter and Moshonas 1966). Volatile organic acids are present in trace amounts in natural orange essence (Attaway and others 1964).…”
Section: Other Important Components Of Citrus Fruitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Terpene aldehydes and ketones are important flavoring constituents in lemons, oranges, and grapefruits (Stanley and others 1961; MacLeod Jr. and Buigues 1964; Hunter and Brogden 1965b). Other volatile flavoring constituents and citrus oils include alcoholic compounds, such as linalool and octanol, which are in trace amounts in lemon, lime, grapefruit, and tangerine (Attaway and others 1962; Hunter and Moshonas 1965; Hunter and Moshonas 1966). Volatile organic acids are present in trace amounts in natural orange essence (Attaway and others 1964).…”
Section: Other Important Components Of Citrus Fruitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3) Although octanol is the major component in grapefruit oil, 3,10) its concentration was low in Natsudaidai oil (0.02%). However, 1-octanol was conspicuously detected as having a strong natsudaidailike aroma in both the neat oil and the oxygenated fraction in the GC effluent from the sniffing test and from having the highest FD factor among three identified characteristic aroma compounds of Natsudaidai.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Nonetheless, some kveik strains (with the exception of Ebbegarden1) and St. Lucifer clearly produced phenylethyl alcohol at higher concentrations than the Beer 1 control strains; this was also the case for isoamyl alcohol at higher temperatures (Supplementary Figure S5, Supplementary Table S1). Interestingly, we identified 1-octanol, described as having a pleasant citrus-like aroma (Hunter and Moshonas, 1966), was present at levels at or above the sensory threshold only at 15°C (Cali and Vermont) and 22°C (Cali), while the kveik and St. Lucifer strains produced it above the sensory threshold at a wider temperature in a strain-dependent manner (Supplementary Table S1).…”
Section: Kveik Flavour Profiles Adjust In a Temperature-dependent Mannermentioning
confidence: 99%