2014
DOI: 10.3934/dcds.2014.34.99
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Analysis of a degenerate biofilm model with a nutrient taxis term

Abstract: We introduce and analyze a prototype model for chemotactic effects in biofilm formation. The model is a system of quasilinear parabolic equations into which two thresholds are built in. One occurs at zero cell density level, the second one is related to the maximal density which the cells cannot exceed. Accordingly, both diffusion and taxis terms have degenerate or singular parts. This model extends a previously introduced degenerate biofilm model by combining it with a chemotaxis equation. We give conditions … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…. , N T and a given nonnegative constant v D such that v k σ = v D for all σ ∈ E ext , we define the piecewise constant in space and time function v by (13) v(x, t)…”
Section: Notation and Assumptionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…. , N T and a given nonnegative constant v D such that v k σ = v D for all σ ∈ E ext , we define the piecewise constant in space and time function v by (13) v(x, t)…”
Section: Notation and Assumptionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The existence and uniqueness of a global weak solution to (1)-( 5) was shown in [15], while the original model was analyzed in [21] by formulating it as a system of variational inequalities. The model of [14] was extended in [13] by taking into account nutrient taxis, which forces the biofilm to move up a nutrient concentration gradient. In that work, a fast-diffusion exponent a ∈ (0, 1) instead of a superdiffusive value a > 1 (like in [14]) was considered.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12,36,37] where many examples can be found. One such model which includes diffusion of the form given by (2.2) was proposed and analysed in [32]. In that model the cell density cannot exceed a pregiven threshold, extreme aggregation is avoided, and the propagation speed is finite.…”
Section: Rdt Systems With Fl Mechanisms 31 Motivationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For other formulations of biomass growth with taxis terms, see [7]. These formulations are not explicitly included in our formulation, but can be easily obtained by a modification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%