2001
DOI: 10.1364/ao.40.001464
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Analysis and rejection of systematic disturbances in hyperspectral remotely sensed images of the Earth

Abstract: We discuss the appearance of systematic spatial and spectral patterns of noise in remotely sensed images as well as the possibility of mitigating the effects of these patterns on the data. We describe the structure of two simple theoretical models that predict the appearance of patterns of noise (mainly stripe noise). Moreover, two new algorithms that have been specifically developed to mitigate the noise patterns are described. The performance of the two algorithms is assessed by use of some hyperspectral ima… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Pushbroom imaging spectrometers that are equipped with an imaging detector are affected by striping (Barducci and Pippi 2001), which is a coherent noise pattern that changes with changing wavelength. In the absence of flat-field calibration, the empirical correction algorithm described by Barducci and Pippi (2001) has been adopted to remove this effect. This algorithm is able to separate contributions due to scene texture from those originated by the noise pattern utilizing information from the acquired image data alone.…”
Section: Data Processing: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Pushbroom imaging spectrometers that are equipped with an imaging detector are affected by striping (Barducci and Pippi 2001), which is a coherent noise pattern that changes with changing wavelength. In the absence of flat-field calibration, the empirical correction algorithm described by Barducci and Pippi (2001) has been adopted to remove this effect. This algorithm is able to separate contributions due to scene texture from those originated by the noise pattern utilizing information from the acquired image data alone.…”
Section: Data Processing: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each spectral term on the right-hand side of equation (2) is intended to be averaged over the channel bandwidth and the geometrical factor cosq only accounts for the pushbroom sampling scheme (Barducci and Pippi 2001). In fact, pushbroom instruments have an image formation process similar to that of a standard photographic camera, thus providing a geometrical distortion free image that is affected by the cosine brightness abating towards the image's sides.…”
Section: Data Processing: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reflectance was measured on the inner surface of the tube, and endotracheal tubes were compared to internal diameter-matched virgin samples. Light reflectance for each point of the observed surface was measured by a high-resolution (2 nm full width at half maximum (FWHM)) imaging spectrophotometer operating in the visible and near infrared spectral ranges (wavelengths range: 400-700 nm) in the pushbroom mode [18] . The dataset was composed of hyperspectral images in which each pixel was complemented with a full spectral measurement.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…vignetting). In order to achieve this result, we have adopted a pre-processing procedure composed by the following steps [6,7] After subtracting the dark signal image (i.e. : the instrument response in absence of illumination) the gathered images are compensated for possible spatially coherent noise patterns, hot and cold pixels and so forth (flat-field calibration).…”
Section: A Retrieval Of Spectral Radiance and Spectral Reflectancementioning
confidence: 99%