Analysis and Management of Organic Agriculture Development in Eastern European Countries
Nadiia SHMYGOL,
Władysława ŁUCZKA,
Nataliia GAVKALOVA
et al.
Abstract:The study analyses trends in domestic markets and international trade in organic products in some Eastern European countries based on a multifactorial comparative analysis in the regional context and estimates of yield losses about traditional agricultural land processing technologies. Prospects for the development of organic farming by region and in general are determined based on unused reserves of agricultural land suitable for this. The study assessed the organic production development in different regions… Show more
The study presents a model for forecasting business risk in organic walnut production. For this purpose, a technology from financial risk management known as cash flow at risk in its variant “Top-Down approach” was adopted. Empirical data from the electronic register of organic farming in Bulgaria were used. A detailed analysis of the organic walnut production sector was made regarding the surface in hectares and the production distribution. The empirical distribution of the area of organic nuts in hectares in Bulgaria shows that small farmers predominate in 2023, with up to 6 hectares representing 55% of all, and those up to 12 hectares are a share of 78%, with the average production per farm will be 1376.53 kg.
The study presents a model for forecasting business risk in organic walnut production. For this purpose, a technology from financial risk management known as cash flow at risk in its variant “Top-Down approach” was adopted. Empirical data from the electronic register of organic farming in Bulgaria were used. A detailed analysis of the organic walnut production sector was made regarding the surface in hectares and the production distribution. The empirical distribution of the area of organic nuts in hectares in Bulgaria shows that small farmers predominate in 2023, with up to 6 hectares representing 55% of all, and those up to 12 hectares are a share of 78%, with the average production per farm will be 1376.53 kg.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.