In this article, we propose a solution to multi-satellite intelligent task planning using the multiagent reinforcement learning (MARL) method. Fristly, we have developed a multi-satellite task planning model based on the Markov game framework. Furthermore, we have computationally designed a satellite state transition function to address the task planning problem and successfully solved it using the multi-agent proximal policy optimization (MAPPO) algorithm. Our experimental results demonstrate that the MARL method exhibits remarkable convergence speed and performance, delivering significant rewards in multiscale task planning scenarios. Consequently, it proves to be a highly suitable approach for multi-satellite intelligent task planning.INDEX TERMS MARL; multi-satellite intelligent task planning; Markov game; MAPPO