Abstract:Kemampuan reversible thinking matematis ada dalam salah satu indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah, yaitu pada tahap looking back (memeriksa kembali). Tahapan pada kemampuan reversible thinking matematis itu sendiri ada dua yaitu maju dan terbalik. Kemampuan reversible thinking matematis dipakai sebagai alternatif lain dari suatu metode penyelesaian masalah. Permasalahan matematis yang beragam terkadang tidak hanya memberikan satu jalur penyelesaian, kita dapat memecahkan permasalahan pada jalur yang berkebali… Show more
“…Matematika merupakan cabang ilmu yang dipelajari oleh semua jenjang pendidikan dan juga sebagai dasar dari cabang ilmu lainnya. Dalam matematika terdapat beberapa cabang disiplin ilmu yang bersifat reversible atau saling berkebalikan, seperti aritmatika, geometri, aljabar, trigonometri, statistik dan kalkulus (meliputi deret, limit, turunan, differensial dan integral) (Kurniawati & Sutiarso, 2022). Sebagai contoh, materi yang reversible ialah turunan dan integral pada fungsi aljabar.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Selain itu, operasi pada matematika seperti penjumlahan dengan pengurangan dan perkalian dengan pembagian. Dengan demikian, dapat terlihat bahwa konsep matematika banyak yang sifatnya berkebalikan atau biasa dikenal juga dengan invers (Kurniawati & Sutiarso, 2022). Oleh karena itu, kemampuan berpikir reversible ini perlu dikuasai oleh siswa sebagai kemampuan dalam pembelajaran matematika.…”
ability to think reversible or can also be called reversibility is the ability to build a reversible two-way correlation. The ability to think reversible is essential because this ability can affect problem solving. Therefore, this article is made to describe the reversible thinking ability of grade VIII high school students in solving mathematical problems on the material of the two-variable linear equation system of the graph method. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. The subjects used in this study were 15 junior high school students grade VIII. This reversible thinking can be analyzed based on two indicators, namely go forward and reverse. The data collection process is carried out through the provision of tests. The results obtained from this study showed that the reversible thinking ability of the students was still low, Because there are still many of these students who do not have adequate ability in reversible thinking so that they cannot solve problems properly.
“…Matematika merupakan cabang ilmu yang dipelajari oleh semua jenjang pendidikan dan juga sebagai dasar dari cabang ilmu lainnya. Dalam matematika terdapat beberapa cabang disiplin ilmu yang bersifat reversible atau saling berkebalikan, seperti aritmatika, geometri, aljabar, trigonometri, statistik dan kalkulus (meliputi deret, limit, turunan, differensial dan integral) (Kurniawati & Sutiarso, 2022). Sebagai contoh, materi yang reversible ialah turunan dan integral pada fungsi aljabar.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Selain itu, operasi pada matematika seperti penjumlahan dengan pengurangan dan perkalian dengan pembagian. Dengan demikian, dapat terlihat bahwa konsep matematika banyak yang sifatnya berkebalikan atau biasa dikenal juga dengan invers (Kurniawati & Sutiarso, 2022). Oleh karena itu, kemampuan berpikir reversible ini perlu dikuasai oleh siswa sebagai kemampuan dalam pembelajaran matematika.…”
ability to think reversible or can also be called reversibility is the ability to build a reversible two-way correlation. The ability to think reversible is essential because this ability can affect problem solving. Therefore, this article is made to describe the reversible thinking ability of grade VIII high school students in solving mathematical problems on the material of the two-variable linear equation system of the graph method. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. The subjects used in this study were 15 junior high school students grade VIII. This reversible thinking can be analyzed based on two indicators, namely go forward and reverse. The data collection process is carried out through the provision of tests. The results obtained from this study showed that the reversible thinking ability of the students was still low, Because there are still many of these students who do not have adequate ability in reversible thinking so that they cannot solve problems properly.
“…Topics in mathematics are divided into several fields including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, statistics, trigonometry and graph theories. Many of the topics in mathematics require reversible thought processes (Kurniawati & Sutiarso, 2022). Figure 6 Figure 6 above demonstrates that the topic that is widely used by researchers to measure students' reversible thinking skills is the topic in algebra because this algebra is a supporting material for other mathematics topics.…”
Section: Studies Based On Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on searches conducted in national and international journals on reversible thinking skills, the first research was conducted in 1978 by Adi on the conceptual relationship between intellectual development and reversibility in teachers (Adi, 1978). Then it became a hot topic in research from 2016 until now (Maf'ulah et al, 2016;Kurniawati & Sutiarso, 2022).…”
Reversible thinking is the process of thinking by reversing the order of actions. Reversible thinking is an important aspect in helping to improve students' problem-solving ability. This research aims to analyze qualitative studies related to students' reversible thinking ability at elementary, middle, and high school levels in the period 2002 - 2022. The research method uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) that collects primary data that has been published in Sinta and Scopus indexed journals. Data extraction was adjusted to the selection criteria so that 19 articles were collected. Data analysis used a qualitative approach. Data grouping was done based on publication year, education level, demographics, journal indexer, material analyzed, and research results. The results shows that research related to reversible thinking ability became a trend in research in 2015-2022 with the topic of algebra. The studies related to this reversible thinking process are mostly conducted in the Java region at the elementary school level. However, this reversible thinking ability at all levels of education is still low. Based on the three aspects of reversible thinking, working backwards is the most difficult aspect for students to do. One of the reasons is because students do not understand the concept thoroughly. This is a concern for researchers and educators to conduct research related to students' reversible thinking ability, especially outside the region with topics that are still rarely studied.
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