ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN PROLANIS (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI BEBERAPA PUSKESMAS KOTA BANDUNG

Abstract

Long-term therapy is needed for all chronic diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus (DM) so that it can affect the quality of life. Various characteristic factors can affect the quality of life such as socio-demographic and clinical. This study aims to obtain an overview of patient characteristics and analyze characteristic factors that can affect the quality of life of Prolanis type 2 DM patients at several Bandung City Public Health Care from February to May 2019. A total of 116 patients met the inclusion criteria as the study sample. The instrument used is a Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) in Indonesian with a cross-sectional method. The results of the description of patient characteristics are more women, age 63 years, not working, education high school, marital status, not smoking, moderate-severe physical activity, comorbidities, duration of DM < 6 years, and fasting blood glucose levels >126 mg/dL. The results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test showed that the difference in the quality of life with characteristic factors is not significantly different (p>0.05) and the results of the analysis with linear regression showed that there were no factors that affected the quality of life.