2020
DOI: 10.22507/pml.v15n1a1
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Análisis del ciclo de vida y cálculo de la huella de Carbono para un proceso de reciclaje de botellas PET en Medellín (ANT)

Abstract: Introducción: Un Análisis de Ciclo de Vida (ACV), permite establecer las entradas y salidas de materia, y energía de un proceso, producto, servicio, persona y/o organización, a lo largo de su vida útil o dependiendo de la delimitación del objeto de estudio. Este análisis, junto con la Huella de Carbono (HC), posibilitan estandarizar la información, para realizar análisis, comparaciones y determinar el impacto ambiental del objeto de estudio en una misma unidad (KgCO2eq), sin importar el contexto. Objetivo: Pre… Show more

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“…Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a tool for environmental management that allows companies and organisations to identify and quantify the environmental burdens associated with their processes by establishing the inputs and outputs of matter and energy throughout the entire life cycle of the product or a part of it depending on the object of the study and the system delimitations. ISO 14001 standardises the elaboration of an LCA by containing the requirements and guidelines together with standards 14040 to 14044 (Aristizábal Alzate et al, 2020). This method has been used for the waste management systems analysis (Bovea et al, 2017;Sharma & Shandel, 2021), wind farms (Li et al, 2021), comparison of wheat straw treatment (Deng & Adams II, 2020), steel manufacturing exhaust gas utilisation methods (Cheng, et al 2020), biofuel production from forest biomass (Ringsred et al, 2021), biofuels (Chiriboga et al, 2020), energy consumption environmental comparison of transport means (Wang et al, 2021) environmental impacts associated with products such as cross-insulated wood panels (Santos et al, 2021), AA alkaline batteries (Hamade et al, 2020), windows (Saadatian et al, 2021) comparison of power generation scenarios and photovoltaic systems among others existing (Sierra et al, 2020;Hadi & Heidari, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a tool for environmental management that allows companies and organisations to identify and quantify the environmental burdens associated with their processes by establishing the inputs and outputs of matter and energy throughout the entire life cycle of the product or a part of it depending on the object of the study and the system delimitations. ISO 14001 standardises the elaboration of an LCA by containing the requirements and guidelines together with standards 14040 to 14044 (Aristizábal Alzate et al, 2020). This method has been used for the waste management systems analysis (Bovea et al, 2017;Sharma & Shandel, 2021), wind farms (Li et al, 2021), comparison of wheat straw treatment (Deng & Adams II, 2020), steel manufacturing exhaust gas utilisation methods (Cheng, et al 2020), biofuel production from forest biomass (Ringsred et al, 2021), biofuels (Chiriboga et al, 2020), energy consumption environmental comparison of transport means (Wang et al, 2021) environmental impacts associated with products such as cross-insulated wood panels (Santos et al, 2021), AA alkaline batteries (Hamade et al, 2020), windows (Saadatian et al, 2021) comparison of power generation scenarios and photovoltaic systems among others existing (Sierra et al, 2020;Hadi & Heidari, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%