Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Minyak Atsiri Nilam (Patchouli Essential Oil) Indonesia di Pasar Internasional dengan Negara Brazil, Amerika Serikat, Meksiko, dan Perancis Periode 2001-2018

Huda, Fahmi Alamil; Meitasari, Deny; Widyawati, Wiwit

doi:10.21776/ub.jepa.2021.005.04.10

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…The comparative competitiveness analysis in this research uses the Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RCTA) method. The RCTA method is formulated as follows (Huda et al, 2021): RCTA=RXA-RMP RXA=(Xin/Xi(wn))/⦋X(oi)n/X(oi)(wn)⦌ RMP=(Min/Mi(wn))/⦋M(oi)n/M(oi)(wn)⦌ Information: RXA = Revealed Export Competitiveness (export competitiveness); RMP = Revealed Import Penetration (import penetration); i = rubber; n = Country concerned (Indonesia, Thailand, India, Malaysia, Vietnam, or China; o = All types of goods including I; w = World; Xin = Value of rubber exports from country n; Min = Value of rubber imports from country n; Xi (wn) = Total value of rubber exports from all countries other than n in the world; Mi(wn) = Total value of rubber imports from all countries other than n in the world; ; M(oi)n = Total value of imports of all goods other than rubber in country n; one country n); M(oi)(wn) = Total value of imports of goods other than rubber from countries other than n (total value of imports of all goods minus the value of rubber imports from one of country n).…”

Section: Comparative Competitiveness Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Competitiveness of Indonesian Rubber Exports in International Markets

Fidhayanti,

Yuliati,

Fitriana

2024

WSIS

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Indonesia's position as one of the largest rubber producing countries in the world does not make Indonesia a major rubber exporter on the international market. This research aims to analyze comparative competitiveness, competitive competitiveness and specialization of Indonesian rubber trade in the international market. The research methods used are Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RTCA), Export Competitiveness Index (XCi), and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). This research uses secondary data for the 2012-2021 period obtained from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and processed using Microsoft Excel tools. The research results show that Indonesian rubber commodities do not have comparative competitiveness, competitive competitiveness and trade specialization as a rubber importer in the international market. RCTA analysis shows an average value of -1.187 placing Indonesia in fourth position among other competing countries. XCi analysis shows an average value of 0.817 making Indonesia the country with the lowest competitiveness compared to other competing countries. ISP analysis shows that Indonesia tends to be a rubber importer with an average value of -0.573 and is at the import substitution stage.

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Section: Comparative Competitiveness Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the Competitiveness of Indonesian Rubber Exports in International Markets

Fidhayanti,

Yuliati,

Fitriana

2024

WSIS

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“…This toxin is also toxic to tomatoes. Therefore, fusaric acid is known for its phytotoxicity and pathogenicity to cause wilt disease [3].…”

Section: Figure 1 the Life Cycle Of Fusariummentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Patchouli oil has a good prospect and price in the international market, where the largest demand (nearly 80%) for patchouli oil is from Indonesia, which contains a high concentration of oil, which varies between 2.5-5% [1,2] . It contributes to the increase of the national economy in Indonesia, as Indonesia is the leading producer of patchouli oil, producing 6500 tons of oil per year, equivalent to 5% of world trade [3]. The oil is often used in pharmacy, cosmetic and perfume industries [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pathogens causing wilt diseases in patchouli plant (Pogostemon cablin Benth.): A review on symptoms, bioecology, and management

Zulfadli,

Wasistha,

Oktarina

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Patchouli is the source of an essential oil known as patchouli oil and it has a pivotal contribution to the increase of national income in Indonesia. However, this plant is vulnerable to wilt disease caused by fungi, bacteria and nematodes, contributing to the losses in quality and quantity of patchouli production. This review is aimed at providing information about these destructive pathogens and their effective controls. It is explained that fungus Fusarium solani, bacterium Ralstonia solanacearum, and nematodes Pratylenchus spp. (P. brachyurus and P. coffeae), Radopholus similis and Meloidogyne spp. (M. incognita and M. hapla) have contributed to the loss of patchouli production by different symptoms appeared. F. solani attacks the plant roots, triggering root rot, necrotic and wilt, resulting in the plant’s death. R. solanacearum has colonized the stems and nematodes creating a color alteration in leaves, stunted growth, root rot and wilt during midday. These pathogenic organisms can be controlled by applying preventive measures, biocontrol agents and biopesticides.

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“…Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RCTA yang melihat sisi perkembangan ekspor dan juga impor untuk produk yang sama. Adapun metode RCTA dirumuskan sebagai berikut (Huda et al, 2021):…”

Section: Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (Rcta)unclassified

“…Sedangkan faktor keunggulan secara kompetitif merupakan keunggulan yang mampu diciptakan ataupun dikembangkan oleh suatu negara (Tupamahu, 2015). Selanjutnya, persaingan ekspor jahe dari Indonesia dengan negara kompetitornya dapat memberikan suatu pandangan terkait seberapa besar spesialisasi perdagangan serta posisi daya saing komoditas jahe Indonesia di pasar internasional (Huda et al, 2021).…”

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Analisis Posisi Komoditas Jahe Indonesia di Pasar Internasional

Mazzlin

Widayanti²,

Nugroho³

2022

J. Ilm. Membangun Desa Pertanian

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Indonesia ranks fifth for the world’s most significant ginger production in 2020 after India, Nigeria, China, and Nepal. However, this does not make Indonesia a major ginger exporter in the international market. This study analyzes the position of Indonesian ginger in the global market compared to its competitors based on comparative advantage, competitive advantage, and trade specialization. The research methods used Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RTCA), Export Competitiveness Index (XCi), and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The data used in this study is secondary data for the period 2006-2020 obtained from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) with item code 720 (ginger), which consist of the export and import value of ginger from the country concerned, the export and import value of world ginger, and also the export and import value of all goods from the country affected. The result showed that the Indonesian ginger commodity has comparative competitiveness, competitive competitiveness, and trade specialization as an exporter of ginger in the international market. RCTA analysis shows an average value of 0,538, making Indonesia the country with the lowest comparative competitiveness among other competitors. XCi analysis indicates that Indonesia has the highest competitive competitiveness compared to its competitors, with an average value of 1,351. ISP analysis shows that Indonesia tends to be an exporter of ginger with an average value of 0,29 and is in the growth stage. Indonesia has the potential to develop the competitiveness of ginger exports in the international market by optimizing the utilization of existing resources and improving the quality of ginger. The competition for ginger exports in the global market is currently very tight, so for further research, it is recommended to analyze non-traditional markets that can be used as a potential to develop the Indonesian ginger export market.

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Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Minyak Atsiri Nilam (Patchouli Essential Oil) Indonesia di Pasar Internasional dengan Negara Brazil, Amerika Serikat, Meksiko, dan Perancis Periode 2001-2018

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Analysis of the Competitiveness of Indonesian Rubber Exports in International Markets

Analysis of the Competitiveness of Indonesian Rubber Exports in International Markets

Pathogens causing wilt diseases in patchouli plant (Pogostemon cablin Benth.): A review on symptoms, bioecology, and management

Analisis Posisi Komoditas Jahe Indonesia di Pasar Internasional

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