Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid- 19 Terhadap Kecemasan Masyarakat : Literature Review

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on anxiety in society. This study uses a literature review study method to collect, identify, evaluate the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on public anxiety. Sources of data used in this study are secondary data sources, where the data obtained through Pubmed and Google scholars are used to search for relevant journals. The journals that are obtained are selected based on the title made by the author. The author found 15 journals that have been summarized into 5 journals representing all journals with the same opinion. The results obtained are that there is a dominant influence between age, family status, personal protective equipment and knowledge of anxiety in the community, that anxiety has several types, namely general anxiety, panic disorder anxiety, social anxiety, and obsessive anxiety. During the Covid-19 pandemic it can cause Anxiety Disorders (Anxiety) in the community which is characterized by sleep disorders which are very risky for committing suicide, anxiety, shortness of breath, tense muscles, panic buying, and disturbing Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) mental health risks. Therefore, people must correct sleep disorders, check news based on valid and reliable facts, reflect on themselves, and have psychosocial knowledge. Keywords : Covid-19 pandemic, anxiety, panic

Mindfulness Meditation Based on Spiritual Care to Reduce Community Anxiety due to the Impact of Pandemic Coronavirus Disease

“…The validity test gets the Cronbach's alpha value is 0.85 [38]. The DASS 42 questionnaire taken number (2,4,7,9,15,19,20,23,25,28,30,36,40,41) with normal anxiety assessment indicators with a value range of 0-7, mild anxiety 8-9, moderate anxiety 10-14, severe anxiety 15-19, and very severe anxiety >20 [39]. A description of the DASS assessment of one's perceived results starting with the number 0: Absent or never, 1: According to what is experienced to a certain degree, or sometimes, 2: Often, and 3: Very much according to what is experienced or almost every time it is experienced.…”

“…Many people experience anxiety in facing major changes during the COVID-19 pandemic [14], [18], [20]. This pandemic is a tense experience, generates intense fear and anxiety and causes regular emotions in adults and children which can be managed with pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures.…”

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Jiwa melalui Adaptasi Perilaku Baru Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 di UPT Puskesmas Tenayan Raya

“…Hasil kajian literature review didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dapat menimbulkan kecemasan masyarakat yang dimanifestasikan dengan mengalami gangguan tidur yang sangat berisiko untuk melakukan bunuh diri, gelisah, nafas sesak, otot-otot tegang, dan panic buying, OCD yang semuanya meningkatkan resiko kesehatan mental sehingga masyarakat diharapkan mampu memperbaiki insomnia, mengecek informasi dengan benar dan terpercaya, merefleksikan diri, serta memiliki pengetahuan tentang psikososial (Irda Sari, 2020) Dalam kondisi pandemic COVID-19 bahwa masyarakat merupakan garda terdepan untuk menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 melalui partisipasi berbagai tindakan seperti mengikuti aturan dan protokol kesehatan yang sudah ditentukan (KemenKes RI, 2020). Adapun strategi terbaik yang perlu dilakukan yaitu harus fokus dalam hal memutus mata rantai penularan covid-19 melalui upaya yang tepat, cepat, serta akurat.…”

Sosialisasi Motivasi dan Literasi Pada Anak-anak Panti Asuhan Ananda Kota Palembang

“…Pandemi covid-19 yang telah terjadi sejak tahun 2019 telah memberikan dampak negatif pada berbagai sektor kehidupan masyarakat. Beberapa sektor yang terdampak pandemic covid-19 diantaranya adalah sektor transportasi, pariwisata, keuangan dan perbankan, perekonomian hingga sosial (Irda Sari, 2020;Kurniasih, 2020;Mayasari et al, 2022;Nasution et al, 2020;Seto & Septianti, 2021).…”