An Updated Review of the Management of Chronic Heart Failure in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Ella Tumelty,
Isaac Chung,
Sabba Hussain
et al.
Abstract:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common in patients with heart failure (HF) and
is associated with high morbidity and mortality. There has been remarkable
progress in the treatment of HF over recent years with the establishment of
guideline-directed medical therapies including: (1) Beta-blockers, (2) renal
angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibition (i.e., angiotensin-converting
enzyme inhibitor [ACEi], aldosterone receptor blocker [ARB] or angiotensin
receptor-neprilysin inhibitor [ARNI]); (3) miner… Show more
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