“…Instrumentation: The use of pedicle screws was reported in all the studies included. It is important to mention that 11 studies 17,19,21,22,28,[30][31][32]34,35,37 refer to instrumentation with percutaneous pedicle screws and 12 18,20,23,24,[26][27][28][29]33,[36][37][38] refer to pedicle screws. Some of them specify other types of instrumentation used in conjunction with the screws: cage (6 studies), 20,21,28,[35][36][37] rod (1 study), 32 and percutaneous s2AI screws (1 study).…”