1997
DOI: 10.1039/a604564b
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An unexpected Mitsunobu reaction. A direct route to the 2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one skeleton as a γ-lactam mimic of β-lactam antibiotics

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Bicyclic γ-lactams 356 , competitive inhibitors of β-lactamases, were efficiently synthesized using intramolecular coupling reactions of amide functionalities 355 with alcohols in the solid phase (Scheme a) . An earlier study by Page and co-workers involved a similar lactam formation in solution phase . Such annulations leading to five-membered rings are generally straightforward, and a solid phase synthesis of imidazolones 357 has been reported recently (Scheme b) .…”
Section: Amines Amides (Including Nucleobases) or Azides As Nucleophilesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bicyclic γ-lactams 356 , competitive inhibitors of β-lactamases, were efficiently synthesized using intramolecular coupling reactions of amide functionalities 355 with alcohols in the solid phase (Scheme a) . An earlier study by Page and co-workers involved a similar lactam formation in solution phase . Such annulations leading to five-membered rings are generally straightforward, and a solid phase synthesis of imidazolones 357 has been reported recently (Scheme b) .…”
Section: Amines Amides (Including Nucleobases) or Azides As Nucleophilesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This first-generation process was a modification of our previously reported procedure, which we described as a medicinal chemical process for the synthesis of another N -BOC-protected aminomethylpyrrolidine derivatives. The hydroxyproline 4 was treated with 4-nitrobenzyl chloroformate (PNZ-Cl) in toluene−water to give N -protected 4-hydroxyproline 5 in 88% yield. The hydroxyproline 5 was converted into hydroxymethylpyrrolidine 8 in a one-pot procedure in 93% overall yield by a sequence of three reactions at −45 °C, namely the formation of mixed anhydride 6 from hydroxyproline 5 with ethyl chloroformate and triethylamine (Et 3 N), the O -mesylation of mixed anhydride 6 with methanesulfonyl chloride (MsCl) and Et 3 N, and the reduction of the mixed anhydride 7 with sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As in the case of β-lactams, a γ-lactam ring is also readily formed under the conditions of the Mitsunobu reaction [42][43][44]. Thus, a series of enantiomerically pure 3-aminopyrrolidinones 35 was obtained from (S)-homoserine lactone 36 [42].…”
Section: The Production Of Five-membered Ringsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In the case of R = Bn a diastereomer of 39 was also isolated from the reaction mixture with a yield of 10%. The bicyclic compounds 40 containing a γ-lactam fragment were obtained from the anilides of N-protected (2S,4R)-3-hydroxyproline 41 [44]. Cyclization did not occur if the benzylamide (41, R 1 = Bn, R 2 = 4-O 2 NC 6 H 4 CH 2 ) was used instead of the anilides, and the monocyclic derivative, formed as a result of S N 2 substitution with the participation of the anion of diethyl hydrazinedicarboxylate, was isolated.…”
Section: The Production Of Five-membered Ringsmentioning
confidence: 99%