2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.08.076
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An ultrasensitive sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor based on the signal amplification strategy of mesoporous core–shell Pd@Pt nanoparticles/amino group functionalized graphene nanocomposite

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Cited by 119 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is considered to be ac onvenient and efficient method for detectingt he interfacial properties and stabilityo fm odified electrodes during their manufacture. [30,31] As shown in Figure 3A,i ft he surface of the bare GCE was modified with AuNC-PEI-rGO, the redoxpeak current was clearly higher than that of bare GCE because of the excellent conductivity of AuNC-PEI-rGO. However, the redox peak current decreased slightly if anti-NPN Ab wasl oaded onto the surface of the AuNC-PEI-rGO electrode (Ab-AuNC-PEI-rGO), because the bioactive substance greatlys uppressed the efficiency of electron transfer.…”
Section: Characterization Of the Fabricated Electrochemical Immunosensormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is considered to be ac onvenient and efficient method for detectingt he interfacial properties and stabilityo fm odified electrodes during their manufacture. [30,31] As shown in Figure 3A,i ft he surface of the bare GCE was modified with AuNC-PEI-rGO, the redoxpeak current was clearly higher than that of bare GCE because of the excellent conductivity of AuNC-PEI-rGO. However, the redox peak current decreased slightly if anti-NPN Ab wasl oaded onto the surface of the AuNC-PEI-rGO electrode (Ab-AuNC-PEI-rGO), because the bioactive substance greatlys uppressed the efficiency of electron transfer.…”
Section: Characterization Of the Fabricated Electrochemical Immunosensormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the concentration of PSA in the serum of healthy adult males is less than 4 ng mL −1 . When the concentration of PSA is above the cutoff value of 4 ng mL −1 it implies that there is a risk of cancer, and the cancer risk significantly increases to 67 % if the PSA level is higher than 10 ng mL −1 . Therefore, sensitivity at the low‐ and sub‐ ng mL −1 range that covers the range of concern is greatly necessary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanotechnology has opened up a new horizon for the diagnosis and treatment of cancers, and suggesting a dramatic future as well . With the rapid development of nanotechnology, a wide variety of nanomaterials including metal nanoparticles , metal oxides , carbon‐based nanomaterials , and nanostructured conducting polymers as well as their nanocomposites have been extensively used to fabricate electrochemical PSA immunosensors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Very recently, mesoporous core-shell Pd@Pt NPs/amino group functionalized graphene nanocomposites were used for development of an ultrasensitive sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor for PSA. The method implied a dual signal amplification strategy provided (a) by sulfo group-functionalized MWCNTs used as substrate material to enhance GCE conductivity and AuNPs enhancing the loading of primary antibodies; and (b) the nanocarriers for immobilization of Ab 2 prepared with amino group-functionalized graphene and Pd@Pt NPs providing high specific surface area, biocompatibility, and electrocatalytic activity towards the reduction of H 2 O 2 [59]. Various multiplexed configurations for the simultaneous detection of cancer biomarkers using graphene -based nanocarriers for signal amplification have also been developed.…”
Section: Graphene Used As Carrier For Signal Elements In Electrochemimentioning
confidence: 99%