2016
DOI: 10.1002/mop.30104
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An l‐shaped 4‐element monopole MIMO antenna system with enhanced isolation for mobile applications

Abstract: In this work, a 4‐element wideband printed modified monopole based multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) antenna system is presented. The proposed design is compact, low profile, and suitable to be used for wireless handheld devices in 3G and 4G LTE bands. The covered measured frequencies lie between 2017 and 2265 MHz. The proposed design is evaluated for MIMO performance metrics. A defected ground structure that is based on a combination of an array of vertical slots and one circular slot is used to enhance t… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 9 publications
(9 reference statements)
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“…Frequency reconfigurability is usually obtained using RF-switches, PIN diodes, varactor diodes, or MEMS switches. [4][5][6] In Ref. [7], a frequency reconfigurable ESA was designed.…”
Section: Orcidmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Frequency reconfigurability is usually obtained using RF-switches, PIN diodes, varactor diodes, or MEMS switches. [4][5][6] In Ref. [7], a frequency reconfigurable ESA was designed.…”
Section: Orcidmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The wireless communication equipment has been developed rapidly at present. Multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) technology is developed to satisfy the need of abundant communication rate, especially synchronous transmission. Consequently, there are a number of related researches on mobile phone applications with MIMO technology.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…λ n is the eigenvalue, R and X represent the real and imaginary part of the impedance matrix. Two important parameters, the characteristic angle α [33] and the modal significance [34] are obtained with the eigenvalue. The resulted response of a given antenna can be express in terms of its characteristic modal response as:…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Defected ground structures (DGS) were used to improve the isolation in Refs. . The idea of a dual function DGS (for isolation improvement and acting as a radiator) was first presented in Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%