2022
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14040886
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An Overview of Cell Membrane Perforation and Resealing Mechanisms for Localized Drug Delivery

Abstract: Localized and reversible plasma membrane disruption is a promising technique employed for the targeted deposition of exogenous therapeutic compounds for the treatment of disease. Indeed, the plasma membrane represents a significant barrier to successful delivery, and various physical methods using light, sound, and electrical energy have been developed to generate cell membrane perforations to circumvent this issue. To restore homeostasis and preserve viability, localized cellular repair mechanisms are subsequ… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…We believe that the large time difference (up to couple of hundreds seconds) compared to our findings may result from the difference of the mechanisms of membrane perforation, pore size, cell type, and environmental factors 31 . Also, according to He et al., it is reasonable that the viable cell membrane resealing occurring within seconds to minutes 26 …”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 43%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We believe that the large time difference (up to couple of hundreds seconds) compared to our findings may result from the difference of the mechanisms of membrane perforation, pore size, cell type, and environmental factors 31 . Also, according to He et al., it is reasonable that the viable cell membrane resealing occurring within seconds to minutes 26 …”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 43%
“…To achieve rapid repair and control perforation dynamics of porated cells, the mechanism of cell membrane self-repair, such as how to modulate the membrane resealing dynamics to enhance therapeutic efficiency, has been studied for many years 26 in which real-time monitoring of the perforated process on mammalian cells has played a very important role. For example, Schneckenburger et al 6 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study of cell wound repair has considerable clinical relevance. Pharmaceutical delivery methods and technologies are a popular and growing field of research that relies heavily on an understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of local and reversible plasma membrane disruptions to design effective methods of drug delivery [ 137 , 138 , 139 ]. Understanding the full spectrum of molecular mechanisms underpinning cell wound repair will provide important new insights into the many critical cell behaviors and fundamental biological regulations that take place during cellular events in daily life, and in pathological states from infections to diseases/cancers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Flores-Romero et al (21) reported that pyroptosis and necroptosis may cause an increase in the number and size of cell pores. There are studies suggesting that increased cell membrane permeabilization may be an effective adjuvant in new cancer treatments (22,23). Bleb formation on the cell membrane usually indicates apoptotic cell death (24).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%