2018
DOI: 10.3390/a11020014
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An Optimal Online Resource Allocation Algorithm for Energy Harvesting Body Area Networks

Abstract: Abstract:In Body Area Networks (BANs), how to achieve energy management to extend the lifetime of the body area networks system is one of the most critical problems. In this paper, we design a body area network system powered by renewable energy, in which the sensors carried by patient with energy harvesting module can transmit data to a personal device. We do not require any a priori knowledge of the stochastic nature of energy harvesting and energy consumption. We formulate a user utility optimization proble… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(48 reference statements)
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“…For the sensing task in wireless sensor networks with heterogeneous energy supplies, the Lyapunov drift‐plus‐penalty with perturbation mechanism is applied to solve a discrete‐time stochastic optimization problem of cross‐layer in a fully distributed way 30 . Wu et al 31 utilize Lyapunov optimization technology to transform the user utility optimization problem in body area networks into three sub‐problems: collecting rate control, transmission power allocation and battery management. Amirnavaei et al 32 have designed an online energy control policy by Lyapunov framework to maximize the long‐term average wireless transmission rate under a finite battery storage limitation with energy harvesting.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For the sensing task in wireless sensor networks with heterogeneous energy supplies, the Lyapunov drift‐plus‐penalty with perturbation mechanism is applied to solve a discrete‐time stochastic optimization problem of cross‐layer in a fully distributed way 30 . Wu et al 31 utilize Lyapunov optimization technology to transform the user utility optimization problem in body area networks into three sub‐problems: collecting rate control, transmission power allocation and battery management. Amirnavaei et al 32 have designed an online energy control policy by Lyapunov framework to maximize the long‐term average wireless transmission rate under a finite battery storage limitation with energy harvesting.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Lyapunov optimization, 28 we denote a virtual queue Q ( t ) for the E q ( t ) as Q(t)=Eq(t)A where A is constant of time‐independent. It can be seen 31 that stabilizing the queue Q ( t ) is equivalent to satisfying the constraint (11). According to (3), the dynamics of queue Q ( t ) can also be represented by Q(t+1)=Q(t)+Ea(t)J(t) …”
Section: Node Model and Energy Allocationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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