2016
DOI: 10.3390/rs8040306
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An Online System for Nowcasting Satellite Derived Temperatures for Urban Areas

Abstract: Abstract:The Urban Heat Island (UHI) is an adverse environmental effect of urbanization that increases the energy demand of cities and impacts human health. The study of this effect for monitoring and mitigation purposes is crucial, but it is hampered by the lack of high spatiotemporal temperature data. This article presents the work undertaken for the implementation of an operational real-time module for monitoring 2 m air temperature (TA) at a spatial resolution of 1 km based on the Meteosat Second Generatio… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(97 reference statements)
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“…The IAASARS/NOA nowcasting service [21] produces 1 × 1 km surface air temperature raster data of Europe every 5 min in almost real time. It has operational since mid-2015, and in its current implementation, it uses the 6.2, 7.3, 10.8, 12.0, and 13.4 µm SEVIRI brightness temperatures (BTs) with appropriate spatially, temporally, and vertically interpolated numerical weather predictions (NWPs) from the Global Forecast System (GFS).…”
Section: Iaasars/noa Gridded Surface Air Temperature Data Productmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The IAASARS/NOA nowcasting service [21] produces 1 × 1 km surface air temperature raster data of Europe every 5 min in almost real time. It has operational since mid-2015, and in its current implementation, it uses the 6.2, 7.3, 10.8, 12.0, and 13.4 µm SEVIRI brightness temperatures (BTs) with appropriate spatially, temporally, and vertically interpolated numerical weather predictions (NWPs) from the Global Forecast System (GFS).…”
Section: Iaasars/noa Gridded Surface Air Temperature Data Productmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The workflow of IAASARS/NOA nowcasting service comprises four major operations and is presented in detail in [21]. The first operation is the real-time acquisition and decompression of the SEVIRI data and the masking of pixels containing clouds, dust, or snow/ice using the Satellite Application Facility on Support to Nowcasting and Very Short-Range Forecasting (SAFNWC) software package [26].…”
Section: Iaasars/noa Gridded Surface Air Temperature Data Productmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This is because the installation and operation of dense weather station networks is very expensive; whilst the model-based solutions are less accurate and spatially coarser than required to capture the intra-city variabilities. To that end, Earth Observation can offer a simultaneous and continuous view of the urban thermal environment with minimum cost and form the basis for the estimation of several environmental parameters relevant to UHIs (Keramitsoglou et al [6]) and also other higher level products as presented in Figure 2. Hence, understanding, monitoring, and mitigating the UHI effect is a key so as to maintain an acceptable quality of life for the foreseeable future.…”
Section: Urban Heat Islandsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surface air temperature (Ta) not only serves as a direct indicator of climate change [1], but also plays a crucial role in a range of studies for understanding the complex land surface processes, such as drought monitoring [2,3], greenhouse effect [4], hydrological simulation [5], urban heat island analysis [6][7][8][9], epidemiological modeling [10], and snowpack investigation [11]. Spatially explicit Ta mapping has been traditionally relying spatial interpolation to scale up the point-based temperature measurements recorded by sample meteorological stations to the landscape level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%